Used and loved by millions
Since I tried Ludwig back in 2017, I have been constantly using it in both editing and translation. Ever since, I suggest it to my translators at ProSciEditing.

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
comprising just of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "comprising just of" is not correct in English.
The correct form would be "comprising just" or "comprising of." Example: "The committee is comprising just the core members for this meeting."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Alternative expressions(3)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
60 human-written examples
Mr. Cohen is responsible for all of BD's international operations, comprising just over half of global revenues, and for the Preanalytical Systems business.
News & Media
Figures linked to industry and the economy make up 11% of the new honours list, with women comprising just over 50% of the total list.
News & Media
In Israel at the end of 2002 there were approximately 655,000 elderly individuals, aged 65 and above, comprising just under 10% of the population [ 2].
Science
In contrast, neuroendocrine tumors (NET) that are derived from endocrine pancreas are much less common, comprising just over 1% of cases.
Science
This group, comprising just 8.7% of the sample, accounted for 37.42% of the healthcare costs over six months, 59.16 % of costs over 12 months, and 61.74% of costs over 24 months.
The analysis found that as many as 44percentt of all species of vascular plants and 35percentt of major vertebrate species lived in 25 hot spots comprising just 1.4percentt of all the land on earth, predominantly tropical forests.
News & Media
And women are not getting hired as often as men, the survey also reflects, comprising just 14percentt of new grad tech hires who were gender-identified respondents.
News & Media
Tantalum is a rare metal, comprising just % of the universe, making it fifteen times less abundant in the universe than gold (which makes up %).
Wiki
Only 42 variants were common to all samples, comprising just 41%% of the total.
Science
The more resistant allele notably was in the majority, despite the winters comprising just 25% of the lines.
Science
Females comprised just over half of the study population (51%), and the majority (66%) of the patients were Caucasian.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using "comprising just of". Use alternatives like "comprising only" or "consisting solely of" for grammatical correctness.
Common error
Avoid adding unnecessary prepositions like "of" after "comprising". "Comprising" already implies inclusion, so adding "of" is redundant and grammatically incorrect.
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
1.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "comprising just of" is grammatically incorrect. The verb "comprise" means to consist of or to be made up of. As Ludwig AI points out, adding "of" after "comprising" is redundant.
Frequent in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Science
0%
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "comprising just of" is grammatically incorrect. It's better to use alternatives like "comprising only", "consisting solely of", or "made up of only". As Ludwig AI explains, the word "comprising" already encompasses the meaning of "consisting of", making the addition of "of" redundant. Always aim for grammatical accuracy in writing and avoid using this phrase.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
comprising only
Replaces "just of" with "only", creating a grammatically correct phrase.
consisting solely of
Uses "consisting solely of" to emphasize the exclusive nature of the composition.
made up of only
Employs a more common and easily understandable phrasing.
composed exclusively of
Offers a slightly more formal alternative with a similar meaning.
constituted solely by
Presents a more formal and less frequent alternative.
encompassing only
Suggests that the subject includes a limited number of components.
including nothing but
Highlights the limited and exclusive nature of the components.
containing only
Simple and direct way to specify the limited contents.
limited to only
Focuses on the restrictive aspect of the composition.
restricted to only
Similar to "limited to only", emphasizing a constraint on the composition.
FAQs
What is the correct way to use "comprising" in a sentence?
The word "comprising" means "consisting of" or "including". It should be followed directly by the elements that make up the whole, without the unnecessary addition of "of" after "just". For example, say "The team is comprising only core members", not "comprising just of".
What can I say instead of "comprising just of"?
You can use alternatives like "comprising only", "consisting solely of", or "made up of only" depending on the context.
Is "comprising just of" grammatically correct?
No, "comprising just of" is grammatically incorrect. The correct usage is "comprising only" or using a different phrase altogether like "consisting of".
What's the difference between "comprising of" and "comprising only"?
"Comprising of" is generally considered incorrect. A better way is to say "comprising only". "Comprising" already means including or consisting of, so "of" is redundant. The word "only" specifies there are no other elements present.
Editing plus AI, all in one place.
Stop switching between tools. Your AI writing partner for everything—polishing proposals, crafting emails, finding the right tone.
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
60%
Authority and reliability
1.5/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested