The VCSEL structure comprises a strain-compensated InAlGaAs MQW active region, a p++/n++ In(Al)GaAs tunnel junction and top and bottom AlGaAs/GaAs fused distributed Bragg reflectors.
The disease is caused by PHE coronavirus (PHE-CoV) (2 ), which comprises a single strain and is the only known neurotropic CoV for pigs (3 – 5 ).
The collection also comprises an index strain (study code 115, also called ACICU) from an ICU outbreak [ 27], whose complete genome has recently been sequenced [ 28].
Compounding the problem, Ebola does not comprise a single strain but five strains.
210 representative isolates were selected from the strain panel, which comprises a total of 383 strains.
Despite being pathogenic at the species level, L. monocytogenes in fact comprises a diversity of strains from pathogenic ones that can result in disease and/or mortality to others that are relatively avirulent.
L. monocytogenes comprises a diversity of strains classified into 13 different serotypes, however, only three (1/2a, 1/2b and 4b) are commonly associated with human listeriosis [ 21, 22].
The mechanical stress that is applied on articular cartilage comprises a complex combination of strain, shear stress and compressive forces, the latter being more prevalent.
The pressure that is applied to joints comprises a complex combination of strain, shear stress, and compressive forces [ 46].
Moreover, pressure that is applied on joints comprises a complex combination of strain, shear stress and compressive forces, the latter seemingly being more prevalent in cartilage.
The initial report of HAdV-D53 described that this novel, possibly emergent disease-causing, strain comprised a HAdV-D22 strain that had recombined with HAdV-D8 and HAdV-D37 [19].
