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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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comprised to

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "comprised to" is not correct in written English.
The correct expression is "comprised of," which is used to indicate the components or elements that make up a whole. Example: "The committee is comprised of experts from various fields."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

6 human-written examples

It's anybody's guess who will emerge as the 2017 Ladies' Singles Champion; the women's game, at the moment, is rife with inconsistent if often brilliant play, and comprised to a marked degree of players nursing injuries, players just back from layoffs, and players coming out of nowhere, playing fearlessly.

News & Media

The New Yorker

All items were dichotomously scored and comprised to a general factor (Gf).

The group of PPD-negative comprisedcomprised, to the large majority, household contacts of cases.

Science

Plosone

For the moment, most of the studies investigating functional connectivity in rats use data-analysis methods comprised to certain ROI's.

Science

Plosone

24 questions were comprised to determine the individuals' level of knowledge of breast cancer; 15 of which were about risk factors and 9 about the signs and symptoms of breast cancer.

Science

BMC Cancer

Animal models endowed with predictive validity are investigated, and the assessment of peripheral analytes, such as stress hormones or immune molecules, is comprised to increase the confidence in the target.

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

54 human-written examples

These actions comprise to admission control and termination of flows.

Critical illness is characterized by a dramatic loss of skeletal muscle mass which comprises to about 10% per week.

These sales are estimated to have comprised 10 to 15% of overall revenues.

The phrase apparently originated as a confusion of "to comprise" and "to be composed of".

The EU mission is likely to comprise 500 to 600 troops.

News & Media

The Guardian
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Always use "comprised of" instead of "comprised to" when indicating that something is made up of certain elements. For example, "The team is comprised of five members" is incorrect; the correct usage is "The team is comprised of five members."

Common error

A common mistake is interchanging "comprised of" with "composed of". While "comprised of" is correct, the reverse, "composed by", is not typically used to mean the same thing. "Composed by" usually refers to authorship (e.g., "a song composed by Mozart").

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "comprised to" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. While "comprised" means 'to consist of' or 'to include', it's typically followed directly by the elements it includes or used in the passive form with "of" (i.e., "comprised of"). Ludwig confirms that the correct form is "comprised of".

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

50%

News & Media

50%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "comprised to" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. The correct and widely accepted form is "comprised of". As Ludwig AI points out, while the intention is to describe the composition of something, using "comprised to" introduces a grammatical error that undermines clarity. It's best to use alternatives like "composed of" or "made up of" to ensure grammatical accuracy and maintain a professional tone. While the phrase appears in both scientific and news media contexts, its incorrectness suggests it may be a result of oversight rather than intentional usage.

FAQs

What is the correct way to use the word "comprise"?

The word "comprise" means to consist of or to be made up of. The correct usage is to say that something comprises its parts, not that it is comprised of them. For example, "The committee comprises ten members."

Is it ever correct to say something is "comprised of"?

Yes, while purists prefer "comprise" to mean 'to include', the phrase "comprised of" is widely accepted and commonly used to mean 'is composed of' or 'is made up of'.

What can I say instead of "comprised of"?

You can use alternatives like "composed of", "made up of", or "consisting of" depending on the context.

Which is correct: "The team comprises five members" or "The team is comprised of five members"?

Both are acceptable, but the first ("The team comprises five members") is considered more grammatically precise. However, the second ("The team is comprised of five members") is more commonly used.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: