The first class comprises techniques that sample the genome approximately at random; the researcher may control the size but not identity of the target.
The product of the project, the prototype IWRMS, is an innovative computer based toolset designed as an assembly of tested, validated and well documented procedures comprising techniques of database management, remote sensing, GIS, process modelling, decision support and implementation strategies.
The evolutionary computing (EC), which comprises techniques of evolutionary programming, evolution strategies, genetic algorithms, and genetic programming has been widely used to solve optimization problems for large scale and complex systems.
The microbial ecology toolbox available for these experiments comprises techniques, such as microsensors, and isotopic or radioactive labelling with detection in bulk medium and on a single cell level, all of which can be combined with phylogenetic identification [ 52- 55].
Surgical innovations comprise new techniques, modified strategies, or innovative instruments.
Surface printing comprises those techniques in which the image is printed from the flat surface of the metal, stone, or other material.
The novelty of this paper is to design a saturated robust L1 PDC controller whose procedure comprises new techniques for both minimizing the L1 performance gain and handling actuator saturation constraint.
GVis comprises the techniques and technologies (whose development was informed by previous psychophysical studies, previous models for map communication, and previous cognitive models for spatial knowledge and behavior) that facilitate the understanding of complex spatial phenomena via both traditional and nontraditional maps and other spatial representations.
A mixed method was applied for this research comprising qualitative techniques for analyzing the data gathered from DMDP reports review, interviews, discussions and maps.
In fact, MCR is a self-modeling chemometric discipline that comprises several techniques in establishing an initial model on the data and extracting maximum amount of information from the data.
