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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
comprise mainly of
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "comprise mainly of" is not correct in standard English usage.
The correct form is "comprise mainly" or "consist mainly of." Example: "The committee comprises mainly experts in environmental science."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
10 human-written examples
Products within major appliances comprise mainly of refrigerators, freezers, cookers, dryers, washing machines, dishwashers, room air-conditioners and microwave ovens.
News & Media
Smad ubiquitin regulatory factors (Smurfs) belong to the HECT- family of E3 ubiquitin ligases and comprise mainly of two members, Smurf1 and Smurf2.
In the study area, the shore-shallow lacustrine subfacies comprise mainly of siltstones and mudstones with a variety of colors: brownish-gray, dark-purple, and dark-brown (Fig. 2).
Science
The inhabitants of Buea comprise mainly of the Bakweri indigenes.
Science
The last 16 ORFs in this island comprise mainly of mobile genetic elements like transposases and recombinases.
Science
Some folds, such as the P-loop fold, the Rossmann fold and the Hsp70-like fold, have been well studied, and comprise mainly of dedicated nucleotide binding or hydrolyzing proteins [ 6- 9].
Science
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
50 human-written examples
All these and more are scheduled to address the audience, comprised mainly of arena maintenance workers and visiting school groups.
News & Media
Both organisations are funded largely by members, comprising mainly of housing providers, support providers, commissioners, and advocacy and carers groups.
News & Media
A result is an insurance pool comprised mainly of sick individuals where premiums rival the cost of rent and where the healthy forgo coverage completely.
News & Media
In a week-long party conference comprised mainly of soporific work reports and rhetoric-heavy speechifying, unbridled emotion has emerged as a counterintuitive motif.
News & Media
The disaffected £9.5m Spaniard was given his first start since November and against a team comprised mainly of youngsters and part-timers he still failed to impress.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Avoid using "comprise mainly of" in formal writing. Opt for grammatically correct alternatives such as "consist mainly of" or "be composed mainly of".
Common error
The verb "comprise" means 'to consist of; be composed of'. It doesn't take "of" after it. Saying "comprise mainly of" is redundant and grammatically incorrect. Remember to use "comprise" followed directly by the elements that make up the whole.
Source & Trust
79%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "comprise mainly of" functions as a verb phrase attempting to describe the composition of something. However, Ludwig AI analysis shows it is grammatically incorrect. The verb "comprise" doesn't require the preposition "of".
Frequent in
Science
45%
News & Media
45%
Formal & Business
10%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, the phrase "comprise mainly of" is generally considered grammatically incorrect. Ludwig AI analysis suggests using alternatives like "consist mainly of" or "be composed mainly of" for accurate and clear communication. While the phrase appears in some contexts, especially in science and news media, it's best to avoid it in formal writing. Remember that "comprise" itself means 'to consist of', making the 'of' redundant. Pay attention to this distinction to ensure precision in your writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
consist mainly of
This alternative uses "consist" instead of "comprise" and requires the preposition "of", making it grammatically sound.
be composed mainly of
This uses a passive voice construction and the verb "compose" instead of "comprise", adding a slightly more formal tone.
be primarily made up of
This option uses the phrasal verb "make up" and the adverb "primarily" to convey a similar meaning.
be largely composed of
Replaces "mainly" with "largely" for a slightly different emphasis on the extent of composition.
be mostly composed of
Uses "mostly" instead of "mainly", providing a near synonym with a slightly less formal feel.
chiefly consist of
Employs "chiefly" for emphasis and "consist of" for grammatical correctness.
primarily include
Shifts the focus to inclusion rather than composition, indicating what elements are predominantly present.
be principally formed of
This alternative uses the term 'principally' instead of 'mainly', making it slightly more emphatic. It also replaces 'comprise' with 'formed of'.
be predominantly composed of
Replaces "mainly" with "predominantly" for emphasis.
be fundamentally based on
Focuses on the foundational elements rather than the overall composition, shifting the emphasis slightly.
FAQs
What is the correct way to use "comprise"?
The word "comprise" means to consist of or to be composed of. Therefore, the correct usage is to say something "comprises" something else, not "comprises of" something else. For example, "The team comprises five members" is correct.
What can I say instead of "comprise mainly of"?
You can use alternatives like "consist mainly of", "be composed mainly of", or "be primarily made up of" depending on the context.
Which is correct, "comprise mainly of" or "comprises mainly of"?
Neither "comprise mainly of" nor "comprises mainly of" is correct. The grammatically correct alternative is to use "consist mainly of" or "comprise" without the "of".
What's the difference between "comprise" and "consist of"?
"Comprise" means to include or contain; the parts comprise the whole. "Consist of" means to be composed of; the whole consists of the parts. Although often used interchangeably, understanding this distinction can help in more precise writing. You can say "The collection comprises rare books" or "The collection consists of rare books".
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
79%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested