The rabbit IVD aspiration model used in the present study represents a compromise between the size of the animal, disc composition, and the cost of the experiments.
In addition to being able to monitor personal exposures to different particle size fractions, or compositions, reducing the cost of sensors and monitors will further enable more exposure assessments with increased resolution in health studies.
The well-defined interface between components results in flexible composition but increases the cost of inter-component communication through the interface.
The gold standard techniques, i.e. isotope dilution or dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), provide accurate measures of body composition (2), however, the cost and expertise required are often unrealistic when conducting large population-based field studies, particularly in resource-poor environments.
The composition of cost and the impact factor related to cost are shown in Fig. 1.
The paper presents an approach in the determination of the most economically efficient building from the viewpoint of the costs of envelope's composition, the present value of heating costs and the costs incurred in fitting out the boiler room (hereinafter: the costs of the boiler room).
Given these diverse practices, the goal of this study was to determine how different under-vine management techniques in a vineyard impact vine growth, fruit composition, wine characteristics, and the cost of production.
In performina analyses on the cost composition of two schemes with different DRPDs, we can see a rapidly rising ratio of DR compensation cost to the total cost as more users participate in DR so that DR compensation cost cannot be ignored as part of the planning process (See Fig. 9).
Table 4 shows the cost composition from discharge to year of follow-up.
The variables concerning workforce composition, the share of labour costs on total costs, and collective bargaining coverage derive from the firms' quantitative answers to questions asking them explicitly to provide such figures.
