Exact(2)
We then explored the impact on energy return of pack composition, prey size, hunt distance (which implies prey density), cost of transport (COT) estimates and kleptoparasitism.
Feeding on a similar composition prey at a different trophic level could also be expected to alter discrimination.
Similar(58)
In order to analyse size-related variation in diet composition, the prey composition for four predator length groups was derived.
Because conotoxins are primarily used for predation, interspecific differences in selection pressures likely stem from differences in the diversity and composition of prey of Conus species.
Generally the contamination load in birds is related to their content and composition of prey, age, and residence time at contaminated sites [ 32].
Our aims were to determine whether the patterns of macronutrient selection in these breeds were as diverse as other phenotypic traits, to compare these to comparable experiments on domestic cats (Hewson-Hughes et al. 2011), and relate the results to the composition of prey in the wild.
Table 2 provides details on the prey composition of the pooled stomach contents, and the composition for each of four length groups of roundnose grenadier.
In this paper we describe a novel analytic framework for using stable isotope data to infer the prey composition of consumer diets while simultaneously estimating variability in diet composition across multiple levels of the consumer's population structure.
If this were the case, we would expect to observe a pattern where red and orange birds occur in environmentally distinct habitats where there might be a different amount or composition of insect prey (these exclusively insectivorous birds likely acquire carotenoids from insect prey [ 12]).
This suggests that predator prey interactions can be mostly maintained with habitat disturbance despite shifts in the community composition of potential prey, and even that some predators are capable of exploiting new prey sources in novel ecosystems.
Thysanoptera significantly dominated prey composition of web-building spiders in cereal fields located in landscapes with low percentages of arable crops, while Nematocera dominated prey composition in sown flower-rich fields.
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