The results show that it has rich dynamical behaviors, including complicated phase space trajectory, hyperchaotic behavior, large maximum Lyapunov exponent and typical bifurcations.
It is now well established that seemingly innocuous dynamical systems, dissipative or not, can produce complicated phase trajectories and, eventually, chaos.
The asymmetrical energy barriers may be one of the reasons for the copolymers with 0.5 0.6 (mole fraction) VDF exhibiting complicated phase transition behavior.
On the other hand, in the case of using DFT for the computation of cepstrum, complicated phase unwrapping algorithms as proposed in literature [11, 14] need to be used, since the phase in this case has no longer binary values.
However, more complicated phase behavior was observed as a function of ionization state of NEFAs and pH [44].
With complicated phase shift technology, the entire anterior segment can be imaged by removing the complex conjugated image [ 36, 38, 48, 49].
In the former, it is largely an experimental design issue since it complicates phase matching, which subsequently makes the design of nonlinear elements such as OPOs difficult [45].
The increase of the intrinsic linewidth at higher voltages due to an abrupt increase of the internal damping considerably complicates phase locking of the FFO.
Large-scale irregularities, and associated TEC fluctuations, can complicate phase ambiguity resolution, increase the number of undetected and uncorrected cycle slips and losses of signal lock in GNSS (Wanninger, 1995; Jakowski et al., 2005; Wielgosz et al., 2005).
To avoid sacrificing decades of method history no attempts were made to reduce the ratio; to do so might also adversely affect recovery and/or complicate phase separation.
