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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

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complexed with the antigen

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "complexed with the antigen" is not correct in standard written English.
The correct term is "complexed with the antigen," which is used in scientific contexts to describe a molecule that has formed a complex with an antigen. Example: "The antibodies were complexed with the antigen, allowing for a more effective immune response."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

Science

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

60 human-written examples

In comparison, the concentration of GO was orders of magnitude lower in our study, and the GO nanosheets were complexed with the antigens before interacting with the DCs.

The lethal toxin is composed of the lethal factor (LF) complexed with the cell binding protective antigen (PA83, 83 kDa).

Recombinant antibody fragments consisting of variable domains can be easily produced in various host cells, but there is no universal system that can be used to purify and detect them in the free form or complexed with their antigen.

This could provide a universally applicable method both for the rapid purification of functional recombinant antibody fragments and for their detection even when complexed with their antigen without requiring fusion to an epitope Flag.

The crystal structure of the 4M5.3 mutant complexed with antigen was solved to 1.5 Å resolution and compared with a previously solved structure of an antigen-bound 4-4-20 fragmentment.

In this study, we determined X-ray crystal structures of the enzymatic subunit of ricin (RTA) in complex with the antigen binding domains (VHH) of five unique single-chain monoclonal antibodies that differ in their respective toxin-neutralizing activities.

The two proteins would then create a complex with the antigen peptide and present the antigen to T cells to be destroyed by the immune mechanism [22].

Science

Plosone

Among them, we selected all the immunoglobulins solved in complex with the antigen.

It plays a key role in the inflammatory environment by recognizing invading pathogens via its Fab fragment, and once in complex with the antigen, it triggers complement activation via its Fc domain.

This fragment of complement protein C3 (C3d) has been shown to enhance B cell responses when complexed with antigen.

This model has been reinforced by experiments comparing monomeric and oligomeric forms of soluble ectodomains of MHC complexed with antigen peptide [25] [27].

Science

Plosone
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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use more common and grammatically sound alternatives such as "bound to the antigen" or "associated with the antigen" to ensure clarity and accuracy in scientific writing.

Common error

Avoid using passive constructions like "was complexed with" when active voice can provide clearer and more direct communication. For example, prefer "the antibody complexed with the antigen" to "the antibody was complexed with the antigen".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

80%

Authority and reliability

1.8/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

"Complexed with the antigen" functions as a verb phrase describing the state of an entity being in a complex with an antigen. However, as pointed out by Ludwig AI, it is not considered standard written English. Examples illustrate the phrase's usage within scientific contexts to denote molecular interactions.

Expression frequency: Missing

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Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "complexed with the antigen" is found in scientific literature, it is considered grammatically incorrect for standard written English, according to Ludwig AI. This analysis highlights the importance of choosing precise and conventional language, such as "bound to the antigen" or "associated with the antigen", to ensure clarity and correctness. The phrase is most commonly associated with academic and scientific contexts, but its lack of grammatical correctness makes it advisable to opt for alternative phrasings in formal writing.

FAQs

What are some alternatives to "complexed with the antigen"?

You can use alternatives like "bound to the antigen", "associated with the antigen", or "forming a complex with the antigen" depending on the context.

Is "complexed with the antigen" grammatically correct?

While the term is found in scientific literature, Ludwig AI indicates that it's not considered standard written English. Using alternatives ensures clearer communication.

How does "complexed with the antigen" differ from "bound to the antigen"?

"Bound to the antigen" is a simpler and more direct way of expressing the relationship, whereas "complexed with the antigen" implies a more intricate interaction.

In what contexts is it appropriate to use "complexed with the antigen"?

Although the phrase appears in scientific texts, it's advisable to use more conventional alternatives to maintain grammatical correctness and clarity.

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