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Exact(17)
Both lc and E are complex quantities; substituting their values into equation (5) and separating the real and imaginary parts yields in which ϕl and ϕE are the phase angles of the modulated convection current and electric field, respectively.
Otherwise, modal data will be complex quantities.
Subscripts ( R ) and ( I ) denote the real and imaginary parts of the corresponding complex quantities.
The first point leads to the following problem: let us consider complex quantities,,.
The extensional and shear moduli of the electrorheological fluid layer are described by the complex quantities.
Additionally, the extensional and shear modulus of ER fluid are described by complex quantities.
Similar(43)
The key function in the theory of partially coherent light is the mutual coherence function Γ12 = Γ x1,τ2,τ), a complex quantity, which is the time averaged value of the cross correlation function of the light at the two aperture points x1 and x2 with a time delay τ (relating to a path difference to the point of observation of the interference fringes).
∑'s are a complex quantity.
where represents the ensemble average, and * is the complex conjugate of a complex quantity.
The notation ℜe represents the real part of the complex quantity.
The apparent heat capacity of complex quantity obtained by t.m.d.s.c.s.c
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