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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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completion by which

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "completion by which" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used to refer to a specific process or method through which something is completed or achieved. Example: "The project will be evaluated based on the completion by which all objectives are met."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Encyclopedias

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

1 human-written examples

The third law of imaginative metamorphosis involves their completion, by which Dilthey means a process "by which something outer is enlivened by something inner or something inner is made visible and intuitable by something outer" (Dilthey 1985, 104).

Science

SEP

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

59 human-written examples

Hence, there is a unique transmission completion time by which an optimal policy consumes a given amount of energy, and vice versa.

To minimize the transmission completion time (by which the given number of bits are delivered to their intended receivers), power allocation should be executed among the data transmissions under the energy causality constraint.

East Wick and Sweetwater are now scheduled for completion by 2023, which is about five years sooner than previously envisaged.

News & Media

The Guardian

The corollary to spurning Russian gas piped through South Stream is favouring non-Russian schemes like the Trans-Adriatic Pipeline, due for completion by 2018, which will bring Europe 10-20bcm a year from the Caucasus via Turkey.

News & Media

The Economist

Despite the similarity of many of the items making up the four most popular PROMS, it is clear that three (OKS, WOMAC, KOOS) were designed solely for patients, whereas the KSS has an 'objective' section primarily designed for completion by surgeons which is reported separately from the PROMS instruments that measure function, satisfaction and fulfilment of expectations.

Step one will represent an interim analysis after the first six months, after completion of T6, by which time all patients will have been followed up for three months after the intervention.

The first Bahraini-British treaty was signed in 1820, although the country's British-protected status dates from 1861, with the completion of a treaty by which the sheikh agreed to refrain from "the prosecution of war, piracy, or slavery".

It still relied heavily, however, on a steady expansion of exports based on the growth of the world economy and on the completion of the adjustment by which primary production was being transferred from Europe to more recently settled countries (see Díaz-Alejandro 1970).

But to date, they have not been able to prove that the violent shaking of their house during fracking "completions"—the violent process by which sections of horizontally-drilled well are injected and fracked with pressurized liquid has caused the damage.

News & Media

Vice

Case completion rates are the standard by which the effectiveness of DOTS-based treatment programs are judged.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

When using the phrase "completion by which", ensure that the 'which' clearly refers to a specific and identifiable process or method. Avoid ambiguity by placing the phrase close to the noun it modifies.

Common error

Avoid using "completion by which" when the process leading to completion is vague or undefined. Ensure the 'which' has a clear antecedent to prevent confusion.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "completion by which" acts as a prepositional phrase modifying a noun, often specifying the means or process through which something reaches its finished state. This phrase indicates the method or process leading to a result, as shown by Ludwig examples.

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

30%

News & Media

25%

Encyclopedias

20%

Less common in

Wiki

10%

Formal & Business

10%

Reference

5%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

The phrase "completion by which" serves to specify the process or method through which something is finalized. Grammatically sound but infrequent, its usage is more common in formal and scientific contexts. As Ludwig AI confirms, the phrase is correct and indicates the how of completion. When writing, ensure that the "which" clearly refers to a preceding noun to avoid ambiguity. Alternatives include "the means by which completion occurs" or "the method of achieving completion". Use this phrase when precision is key and the process leading to completion is central to the discussion.

FAQs

How can I use "completion by which" in a sentence?

Use "completion by which" to specify the exact method or process leading to a final result. For example, "The evaluation focused on the completion by which all project milestones were achieved."

What's a good alternative to "completion by which"?

Alternatives include "the process through which", "the method by which", or simply rephrasing to clarify the completion's means.

Is it better to say "the process by which completion occurs" or "completion by which"?

Both are grammatically correct, but "the process by which "completion occurs"" is more explicit and can improve clarity in some contexts.

How does "completion by which" differ from "date of completion"?

"Completion by which" refers to the means or method, while "date of completion" specifies a deadline or target date.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: