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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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completed and finalized

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "completed and finalized" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when indicating that a task or project has been fully finished and all necessary steps have been taken to conclude it. Example: "The report has been completed and finalized, ready for submission to the board."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

2 human-written examples

After all of the transcripts were reviewed, a complete codebook of descriptive codes and family codes was completed and finalized.

To confirm the accuracy and completeness of the finalized codes and themes identified by the research team, and as a form of member checking, two family medicine residents who were also interview participants independently reviewed the transcripts and commented on the research teams' completed and finalized common themes [ 17- 19].

Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

58 human-written examples

The Spaceship Company is contracted to deliver five SpaceShipTwo vehicles to Virgin Galactic once the test flights had been completed and design finalized.

News & Media

Vice

Ralls Corp had filed a lawsuit against the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) for ordering it to stop all construction and operations at its projects while the government panel completed its investigation and finalized its recommendation to Obama.

News & Media

Huffington Post

Timothy R. Shope, Frederick C. Finelli, and Timothy R. Koch conceived and designed the study, participated in the statistical analysis, completed the paper review, and finalized the paper preparation.

Boeing Co., prime contractor on the rocket, announced Wednesday that it had completed a critical design review and finalized a $2.8-billion 2.8-billionth NASA.

News & Media

Los Angeles Times

Once testing of variable decision thresholds was completed, we finalized the DISpro add-on by incorporating user-friendly output from the program.

It was iteratively completed before being finalized.

("I had to extract the metadata from inside the pictures and create the time line, because there were multiple cameras taking different photographs and each of them was set to different times," Pack said. "Took about two months to complete and another month to finalize. Then I had to go to court for two years to testify about it").

News & Media

The New Yorker

AN conceived of the study and finalized the manuscript.

HL and YGZ supervised the work and finalized the manuscript.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "completed and finalized" when you want to emphasize the thoroughness and official closure of a process or task. It's particularly useful in formal reports or documentation.

Common error

Avoid using "completed and finalized" when a single word like "completed" or "finalized" sufficiently conveys the meaning. Overusing both words can make your writing sound repetitive.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

84%

Authority and reliability

4.1/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "completed and finalized" functions as a compound predicate adjective, often modifying a noun to describe the state of something being fully finished and officially approved. This is supported by Ludwig examples where codebooks and themes are described as "completed and finalized".

Expression frequency: Rare

Frequent in

Science

66%

News & Media

34%

Formal & Business

0%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, the phrase "completed and finalized" is a grammatically correct compound adjective used to emphasize the thoroughness and official closure of a task or process. While Ludwig identifies it as relatively rare, its appearance in scientific and news sources indicates its suitability in formal contexts. Be mindful of potential redundancy and consider whether a single word like "completed" or "finalized" might suffice. When used appropriately, it conveys a sense of assurance and definitive conclusion.

FAQs

Is it redundant to say "completed and finalized"?

While both words convey a sense of finishing, using them together can emphasize the thoroughness of the process. Consider whether using just one word, such as "completed" or "finalized", would suffice in your specific context.

What are some alternatives to "completed and finalized"?

Depending on the context, you could use phrases like "fully executed and approved", "fully finished and ratified", or "duly accomplished and sanctioned" to convey a similar meaning.

When is it appropriate to use "completed and finalized" in formal writing?

Use "completed and finalized" in formal writing when you want to highlight that all steps have been taken to finish a task and that it has received official closure. This is especially useful in reports, legal documents, and official correspondence.

How does "completed and finalized" differ from simply saying "finished"?

"Finished" is a general term indicating the end of a task. "Completed and finalized" implies a more rigorous process where all necessary steps have been taken and the task has been officially closed or approved, often suggesting a formal process beyond merely being "finished".

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: