As such, its investigation requires tools able to model the complete socio-technical system, complementing "infrastructure-centred" approaches.
The Effective Infrastructure approach is also based on needs assessment but is complemented by infrastructure considerations.
The case studies utilize key informant interviews, tourist surveys, and a contingent valuation exercise to illustrate how innovative governance institutions, complemented by infrastructure investments, can mitigate conflicts, re-align incentives, and internalize costs.
The acquisition of Zimride will give it the technical infrastructure to complement the physical infrastructure — i.e. cars and vans that it already owns — and grow that part of its business.
Rather than render traditional banking redundant, Gulamhuseinwala adds that the majority of fintechs are actually piggy backing existing infrastructure and complementing it.
For the 2010 World Cup, the city made a bold architectural statement in the new Green Point Stadium, complemented by improved infrastructure to host the hundreds of thousands of participants.
The new report shows how water users have begun to creatively engage full landscapes to improve water resources management, complementing the protection of "natural infrastructure" with positive incentives for agricultural producers to implement better land use practices.
It is hoped that in the future, ad hoc networks will emerge as an effective complement to infrastructure wired and wireless LANs and even wide area-mobile networking services.
"Companies developing product and services that complement Azure infrastructure, building new business SaaS applications, promoting more personal computing by enriching the Windows and HoloLens ecosystems, new disruptive enterprise, consumer productivity, and communication products around Office 365 are interesting areas from an investment perspective.
Opportunistic networks constitute an appealing solution to complement fixed network infrastructures – or make up for the lack thereof – in challenged areas.
"The government is complementing this by investing in a range of infrastructure projects that will benefit port users".
