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When a test is being validated using (Messick 1989a) validity framework, however, the evidence from correlation will form only a small part of the required validity evidence to be complemented by evidence from other aspects of validity mentioned earlier in the introduction.
In total 46 interviews were completed by peer researchers, complemented by evidence from professional and user panels.
This finding is complemented by evidence from animal studies that the ACC contains a final representation of affective-motivational elements of pain (Sewards and Sewards 2002, but see also comments above).
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Written evidence and comments, preserved in books and essays published in Europe, and latterly in North America, are cited, and complemented by visual evidence provided by surviving examples of art, design and technology.
Documentary observations and theories preserved in books and essays published in Europe, and latterly in North America, are cited and complemented by visual evidence provided by surviving examples of art, design and technology.
On the basis of DNA sequence comparison complemented by fossil evidence, the divergence of humans and Old World monkeys is estimated at about 25 million years ago [ 1].
These data were complemented by in vivo evidence of robust fibrosis in areas of hypoxic myocardium in human cardiac tissue samples.
Five of these themes, A-E, are discussed in the paper, using the retrieved works complemented by additional literature, case evidence from the literature as well as additional cases.
The data used in the model is based on published evidence complemented by expert opinion.
Recent empirical evidence, complemented by a simple economic rational-choice framework, suggests that financial incentives for active travel may represent an underused but potentially promising method for encouraging healthier behaviors.
The global impact of self-poisoning (suicides attempts) from preventable pesticide ingestion was, however, estimated to amount to 186,000 deaths and 4,420,000 DALYs in 2002 (analysis of evidence complemented by expert opinion [ 13]).
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com