We find that the roles of actors in influencing agricultural production depends on their position and influence within the supply chain; that complementary institutions, incentives and information are often combined; and that multi-stakeholder collaborations between different groups of actors are common.
Some studies have argued that implementation of financial incentives without complementary non-financial incentives seldom improve health worker performance [7, 25].
Fortuitously, this unparalleled policy approach is complementary to U.S. tax incentives and Renewable Portfolio Standards.
Complementary migration reform could reduce incentives to rely on (and exploit) low-skill foreign workers, further motivating businesses to invest in technology and processes that can use better-skilled workers.
The emergence of private governance, in itself, gives rise to the role of the state in four areas: mandating (defining minimum standards for business performance embedded within the legal framework), facilitating (developing enabling conditions or providing incentives), partnership (bringing complementary skills and inputs), and endorsing (giving political support) (Fox et al., 2002).
It could start with something akin the Bitcoin "blockchain" idea and move towards a network of digital complementary currencies, integrating new financial incentives that are in vogue at impact investing, slow money and social capital circles and layer it upon some of the "bioneering" solutions that are freqently discussed at green conferences.
Both the health system and the community typically play complementary roles in providing these incentives.
The fact that these incentives (and their complementary disincentives) are widely shared and experienced gives psychological cogency to the economic dimension as a problematic aspect of litigation-driven science and expert testimony.
Other complementary indicators for assessing monetary incentives could refer to modes of remuneration (for example, the proportion of health care providers paid by salary, fee-for-service or capitation), or multiplicity of sources of remuneration (such as the proportion of health workers receiving wages from both public and private sector jobs).
