Sentence examples for complementary dominance from inspiring English sources

Sex chromosomes only evolve in dioecious species when two sex-determining genes are closely linked on the same chromosome with complementary dominance [ 29].

A sex chromosome may start to develop in dioecious species through the suppression of recombination between male- and female-sterile mutations with complementary dominance in close proximity on a chromosome [ 22].

A simple, common form of epistasis is complementary dominance, in which functional alleles of two or more genes are required for the expression of the dominant phenotype, so loss-of-function alleles interact epistatically.

Although testa pigmentation segregates as a simple Mendelian trait, from the standpoint of GWAS it may present a complex genetic architecture because of multiple tan1 loss-of-function alleles (tan1-a and tan1-b) and complementary dominance between at least two loss-of-function loci (Wu et al. 2012).

Also, the complementary assets, dominance of the product design, and the degree of appropriability have a direct impact on firm performance.

However, factors such as the number of genes involved in drug resistance, the way the genes interact, e.g. dominance, complementary action, heterogeneity, epistasis, and any potential fitness costs associated with resistance, e.g. due to gene pleiotropy [4], are likely to affect the quantitative predictions of the model.

Models 2 and 3 are complementary, and estimate dominance and cultural transmission respectively, assuming phenotypic assortment.

Much of the resistance to same-sex marriage is likewise parasitic on a gendered conception of marriage in which men and women have distinct and complementary roles, with male dominance a part of the model.

Another explanation for the dominance of complementary feeding including breast milk may be the fear of making the infant totally reliant on breast milk, which could be particularly true for HIV-positive mothers [ 32].

Sam Hamadeh, founder of PrivCo, a New York-based analysis firm, said: "Alibaba assiduously built its dominance by steadily acquiring complementary companies in areas such as payments, delivery logistics, and social media, to create an entirely vertically-integrated e-commerce powerhouse, the likes of which the West and the rest of the world have never seen".

The complementary techniques for enhancing matrix diagonal dominance and helping program convergence are successfully combined to yield an efficient and robust decoupled nonlinear solution method for numerical simulation.