The absence in Tiberius of the HD100, kdpA-E genes bd1755-bd1759 may fit with different "compatible solute" adaptation strategies to changes in osmolarity between aquatic and terrestrial strains.
If Au. afarensis did make the Laetoli footprints, then our results support the hypothesis that this species walked with relatively human-like hip and knee extension [39], [40], and that kinematically human-like bipedalism is compatible with adaptations for arboreality found throughout the australopith skeleton [2].
However, there are other empirical observations that are not compatible with the adaptation hypothesis (see Näätänen et al. (2005) for a critical assessment on the adaptation view of Jääskeläinen et al., 2004).
These observations are compatible with metabolic adaptation of the cell to carbon starvation.
This structure is nicely compatible with velocity adaptation, as described in Sects.
Together with previous reported locations of isolation, e.g. the soil of salt-marshes [ 10], our observations are compatible with an adaptation of R. orzyae to inhabit coastal environments.
Important modifications could already be introduced to the operational goals of conservation programmes, which emphasize demographic persistence and the preservation of (all) genetic variation in ways that are not always compatible with fostering adaptation to current conditions (Stockwell et al. 2003, 2006).
The differential gene expression profile observed in the striatum of Pink1-deficient mice is compatible with neuroprotective adaptations to increased MAP kinase signaling and inflammation in the Pink1−/− brain.
The late slow adaptation is compatible with selection coefficients spanning a typical range of 10 –10 per generation as estimated by resequencing, pointing to a possible subpopulations structuring.
Although Lu. longipalpis was captured at much lower percentages than previously reported for other cities (72 92%) [ 22, 27, 28], the species dominance presently observed is compatible with the known adaptation of Lu. longipalpis to peridomiciles in human-modified areas.
