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Consistent with long-standing observations6, we detected general increases in total RNA or messenger RNA copies per cell (hereby termed 'amplification' 4,5 when comparing actively proliferating cells with control quiescent cells: this was true whether cells were stimulated by mitogens (requiring endogenous Myc for a proliferative response)7,8 or by deregulated, oncogenic Myc activity.
In contrast, experiments using infrared spectroscopy have not reveal any significant changes in the cell wall composition of Proteus stutzeri comparing actively dividing cells with those that were not [18].
In this study, we used Illumina RNA sequencing (RNA-seq) to examine within-colony gene expression differences in the two Caribbean Acropora species, comparing actively growing apical branch tips to less actively growing branch bases.
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d) Effect refers to the protein ratio that was generated by the ProGroup™ algorithm, which compared actively infected animals (UTI and Struvite groups) to Negative group or Control group.
They had nearly double the inhibitory capacity towards cathepsin-L-like cysteine protease activity, and also partially towards cathepsin-B-like cysteine protease activity, compared to actively transcribed cystatins.
One way to retire $533,000 richer Another way to look at this phenomenon is comparing an actively managed mid-cap fund, which will have higher fees, to a low-fee ETF with a similar exposure to midsize firms.
Compare actively managed stock funds: On average these zap you for eight times that.
When compared to actively dividing C2C12 myoblasts, 72 h of methocellulose suspension induced synchronization of cells in G1, reduced the number of actively dividing cells (S-phase cells) to less than 1.5% (Figure S1) and decreased the number of cells progressing through the cell cycle (28% in controls vs. 11% in methocellulose treated, (Figure S1)).
As compared to actively traded securities, securities with lower volumes have wider spreads, less displayed size, and higher transaction costs for investors.
The old yeast cells ferment slowly when compared with actively growing yeast cells.
For example, the H2S concentrations (up to 250 μM) of the low temperature (average of 36°C) gray sediments that surround the hydrothermal features are low compared to actively venting seafloor.
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