Sentence examples for compared to the turnover from inspiring English sources
Large substrate concentration gradients can exist in chemical or biochemical reactions, resulting from a large circulation time compared to the turnover time of substrates.
Projections suggest that, by the end of the 21st century, higher elevations in southern Yukon change least when compared to the turnover in cliomes exhibited by the high latitude, arctic parks to the north.
If virus dynamics is not fast compared to the turnover of the cells, explicit modeling of the virus population is required.
Assuming a kcat-value for the A. annua SQS in the order of 1 sec-1 (= 2 FDPs used per second), results in about 45- and 25-fold higher turnover potential, of FDP to products, for SQS, as compared to the turnover potential of ADS in flower buds and young leaves, respectively.
In summary, steady-state simulations with the Full Model suggest that, in the absence of other variables, a low binding affinity of FIH for already hydroxylated ARs, as well as a fast basal turnover of HIFα compared to the average turnover of ARD proteins are essential requirements for efficient HIFα CAD-hydroxylation.
This implies that the ratio between thermal and kinetic energy, a crucial quantity for the onset of the explosion, will also be converged to within a few %, at least when the energy injection rate changes slowly compared to the eddy turnover time (which is roughly ({sim}20 mathrm{~ms}) in a CCSN (Ott et al. 2013; Couch and O'Connor 2014)).
VacA-dependent effects are also observed with leukocytes and it is well possible that this activity is of much higher pathological significance as compared to the enhanced turnover of the epithelial cells.
One panelist recommended that while it may be difficult to get budgets for workplace development programs, that could change if you can demonstrate that the cost of such a program is a drop in the bucket compared to the organization's employee turnover costs, and has potential to reduce those costs.
Lower sample volume requirements and reduced user intervention time compared to the manual instruments have improved turnover of calorimetry experiments in a high-throughput format where 25 or more runs can be conducted per day.
In our first communication, we used this reagent as an efficient catalyst for N tert-butoxycarbonylation of amines with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate [28]; our procedure provided better activity with high yields and turnover compared to the previously reported heterogeneous ones in the N tert-butoxycarbonylation of amines and ability for use in the industry.
