Sentence examples for compared to stand alone from inspiring English sources

This paper also presents technical, environmental, and economic benefits of the SPV water pumping system compared to stand alone generator and electric utility.

CPVT collectors provides incomparably greater thermal and electrical outputs compared to stand alone PV or hybrid PVT systems as incoming solar energy is maximised inside the unit via energy-efficient concentrators.

In some countries, additional incentives are offered for BIPV compared to stand alone PV.

France + EUR 0.16 /kWh (compared to semi-integrated) or + EUR 0.27/kWh (compared to stand alone) Italy + EUR 0.04-0.09 kWh Germany + EUR 0.05/kWh (facades only) Unlike fossil fuel based technologies, solar power does not lead to any harmful emissions during operation, but the production of the panels leads to some amount of pollution.

HC + photocatalysis together showed better mineralization at 5 bar of inlet pressure compared to stand-alone HC and photocatalysis.

Simulation duration was increased as compared to stand-alone model simulations without parameter swapping, which may be problematic for applications requiring large numbers of simulations.

The results showed that hybrid solar updraft tower efficiency increased by about 2% in average compared to stand-alone PV system.

Even though MPFs have known to occur fairly often in chemical process industries, much lesser work has been done towards simulation, modeling and control of MPFs as compared to stand-alone pool fires.

It is observed that the proposed MWE-based clustering and subsequent PCA, helps reduce the dimensionality of the input climatic variables, while capturing more variability compared to stand-alone k-means (no MWE).

From the detailed literature gathered thus far, hybrid systems demonstrated some potential advantages compared to stand-alone systems such as: more stable and sustainable in the voltage generated, better overall treatment efficiency and energy savings.

Compared to the benchmark, consisting of large electrolyzers coupled to the grid, it was found that PDC devices could be competetive in places with high irradiation, given the assumption that no compromises on system stability have to be made compared to stand-alone PV-systems for electricity generation.