This work has been meticulously done, taking into account the design and construction of vessels, stability, load lines, mechanical equipment and gear, safety equipment, communications, effects of weather and icing, working conditions and hours, training of licensed personnel, etc.
In communications, the effect of a frequency selective transmission channel is usually compensated by the adoption of equalization techniques.
Imperfect channel state information degrades the performance of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communications; its effects on single-user (SU) and multiuser (MU) MIMO transmissions are quite different.
"Strategic communications aims to effect behavioural and attitudinal change," says one paper.
The substance of the ex parte communications and their effect on juror impartiality are questions of historical fact entitled to this presumption.
Indeed, Thomas W. Malone of MIT's Sloan School of Management argues in The Future of Work that ever cheaper and more-useful communications technology will effect a revolution in the way businesses operate.
But the NSA, using the latest digital technology, is able to squirrel away the content of telephone, e-mail and text communications -- in effect, "TiVo-ing" it all, available for later retrieval.
Alternative forms of contact may be considered, such as mail or electronic communications, although the effect that these may have on patient follow-up and retention must be considered.
This work builds on her master's research and places Aniceto at the intersection of the fields of optical communications and radiation effects.
A year ago, when the Lebanese government tried to dismantle Hezbollah's independent communications infrastructure, Hezbollah effected a brutal takeover of Beirut.
