Genome size variation reflects major expansions of the inverted repeat region in some cases but, more commonly, large-scale expansions of intergenic regions, many of which contain unique open reading frames of likely foreign origin.
Distillation is also a complex process, where complexity manifests itself in various aspects: for instance, the interaction of two (or even more) fluid phases often containing several components, sophisticated unit and internals design, reflux of product streams, and commonly large unit scale.
The distributed system with high performance and stability is commonly adopted in large scale scientific and engineering computing.
Computing oriented configuration management tools such as CFEngine, Puppet, or Chef are commonly used in large scale hosting on physical platforms.
Optimization problems in SCM are commonly cast as large scale mixed-integer linear programs (MILPs) that are hard to solve in short CPU times.
In this paper, we study the situations with dynamic authentication policies, commonly seen in large scale systems such as cloud computing.
We exploit the modularity commonly inherent to large scale systems, constructing local models that comprise only those parts of the system affected by the given specifications.
Thus, clustered sampling is commonly applied in large scale surveys in which researchers have operational restrictions for recruiting and collecting data (Bennett et al. 1991; Roberts et al. 2004; Eldridge et al. 2006).
These are the oldest and simplest systems commonly used for large scale microalgae production.
The mental health measures used, while commonly employed in large scale epidemiological studies, are not direct measures of psychiatric morbidity.
For this, gene set enrichment tests are commonly applied on large scale gene expression profiles, testing over-representation of up- or/and downregulated genes in pathways.
