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The kernel function w is symmetric, nonnegative, and is commonly based on an application-specific distance measure between the points Ω.
While monitoring of filter response is commonly based on an event mean of total phosphorus (TP), this study examines the fate of specific P fractions through intra- and inter-event phenomena.
The diagnosis of pathology of the cuff muscles is commonly based on an initial physical examination, which has limited prediction values, and can be established with a high precision by more sophisticated imaging modalities such as ultrasound and MRI.
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Change in performance is commonly based on a multi prong intervention of which "people development" is only one of the elements.
The name alkyd, formed from alkyl (a chemical abbreviation for alcohol) and acid, denotes the chemical origin of the resin, which is commonly based on a polymerization reaction between an alcohol, such as glycerol, and a dicarboxylic acid or its anhydride for instance, phthalic anhydride.
Numerical quantum transport calculations are commonly based on a tight-binding formulation.
Current approaches to downstream process development in the biopharmaceutical industry are commonly based on a combination of platform technology, high-throughput experimentation, and 'rules of thumb'.
This range was most commonly based on a percentage of the actual peak heart rate achieved during symptom-limited maximal exercise testing; however, in four cases, it was based on an age-predicted maximal heart rate.
The design of vehicle front structures for crashworthiness is nowadays commonly based on a series of rigid subsystems that constitute a nearly undeformable survival cell for the passengers, and deformable subsystems able to efficiently dissipate the vehicle kinetic energy.
The rate of migration, calculated by numerical models of river meandering, is commonly based on a method that relates the rate of migration to near-bank excess velocity multiplied by a dimensionless coefficient.
These systems are commonly based on a list of "if conditions then criticism" rules.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com