commenced by

USAGE SUMMARY

"commenced by" is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
It is typically used to indicate the initial action or beginning of something. For example: "The project was commenced by the team leader." "Legal proceedings were commenced by the plaintiff." "The race was commenced by the sound of the starter pistol." "The meeting will be commenced by the chairman." In these sentences, "commenced by" is used to indicate who initiated or started the action, event, or process. It can also be used in a more formal or legal context, such as a contract or agreement, to indicate who is responsible for beginning a certain task or obligation. Overall, "commenced by" is a formal and precise way of indicating the beginning of something and is commonly used in written English.

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Academia

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

In the 79 hospitals in which the MET commencement date was known, 75% of MET services had commenced by May 2002.

Critical Care

However, given the concurrent encoding of the interrogative mood in the three languages, the incremental hypothesis implies that the generation of the semantic structure of a polar interrogative is implemented in German and Polish (commenced by processing the proposition before the interrogative mood) earlier than in Chinese (commenced by encoding the interrogative mood before the proposition).

Plosone

On Delta, new travel has to be commenced by Sunday.

The New York Times

A private prosecution is commenced by requesting a summons from the magistrates' court.

The Guardian - Opinion

Accordingly they commenced by an insidious debauching of the public mind.

The New Yorker

In England and Wales proceedings can generally only be commenced by the commissioner.

The Guardian

The present action was then commenced by the plaintiff against the defendant school district.

Harvard University

"The Family Record - Cochran - Allen commenced by W. C. Cocheran Jan . 1st 1882

Cornell University

"We will be looking to continue the woodland restoration work commenced by the previous owners and their tenants.

The Guardian

The present proceeding was commenced by an original application by Young to this court for a writ of habeas corpus.

Cornell University

The precise case is this: A statute of Oregon authorizes suits to be commenced by the service of a summons.

Harvard University

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Use "commenced by" to clearly indicate the agent or event that initiated an action or process, particularly in formal or technical writing. For example, "The investigation was commenced by the detective."

Common error

Avoid using "commenced by" in casual contexts where simpler alternatives like "started by" or "began by" would be more appropriate. Overuse of formal language can make your writing sound stilted or unnatural.

Linguistic Context

The phrase "commenced by" functions as a prepositional phrase indicating agency. It specifies who or what initiated an action or process. Ludwig's examples show it's used to highlight the initiator in various contexts, ranging from formal reports to news articles.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

34%

News & Media

34%

Academia

25%

Less common in

Wiki

5%

Formal & Business

0%

Reference

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "commenced by" is a prepositional phrase used to indicate the initiator of an action or process. Ludwig AI confirms that it is grammatically correct and frequently used, especially in formal contexts like science, news, and academia. While versatile, it's best to avoid it in informal settings where simpler alternatives are appropriate. Remember to clearly identify the agent when using this phrase, as its primary purpose is to specify who or what started something. You can also try begun by, initiated by or even started by if you want to be less formal.

More alternative expressions

Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:

begun by

This alternative is a direct synonym, replacing "commenced" with a simpler word with identical meaning.

initiated by

This alternative replaces "commenced" with "initiated", another synonym that emphasizes the start of a process.

started by

This is a more informal synonym, replacing "commenced" with "started" for a less formal tone.

launched by

This alternative implies a more deliberate and organized beginning, often used for projects or campaigns.

triggered by

This suggests that something acted as a catalyst, causing the commencement of something else.

originated by

This indicates the source or creator from which something commenced.

ushered in by

This phrase implies that something new or significant has begun due to a preceding event or action.

opened by

This is often used when referring to the start of an event or period.

inaugurated by

This suggests a formal or ceremonial beginning.

established by

This is used when something is formally set up and then commenced.

FAQs

How can I use "commenced by" in a sentence?

Use "commenced by" to indicate the beginning of an action or process, specifying who or what initiated it. For instance, "The project was commenced by the project manager."

What are some alternatives to "commenced by"?

You can use alternatives like "begun by", "initiated by", or "started by" depending on the context.

When is it appropriate to use "commenced by"?

It is appropriate to use "commenced by" in formal writing, legal documents, or technical reports where a clear and precise indication of the initiator of an action is required.

What is the difference between "commenced by" and "started by"?

"Commenced by" is more formal than "started by". Use "commenced by" in formal or technical writing, while "started by" is suitable for more casual contexts.