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A "safe life" design for a solar array primary structure is developed, taking into consideration the combined damaging action of the LEO environment components; therefore results from both numerical and experimental simulations are coupled within the framework of a standard finite element method (FEM) based design.
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The women had sought combined damages of $1.25 million; they settled for $37,500 each.
The terrorism insurance law requires the federal government to cover 90percentt of combined damages in excess of $12.5 billion this year (rising to $15 billion next year) up to $100 billion.
But the jury, having found that he had smeared Mr. Pagones's reputation, ordered him to pay $185,000, which was $25,000 more than the combined damages assessed against Mr. Sharpton and Mr. Maddox.
Individual and combined damages are simulated into columns and beams of the testbed through steel parts removal.
The improved Xu and Needleman model is adapted to serve as the mixed-mode interfacial constitutive law, in particular, describing the combined damage-plasticity behaviour for irreversible unloading and thus can predict the interlaminar cohesion failure.
Much efforts were made to quantify the effective shear and axial stress amplitudes under a three-dimensional stress state, however, the combined damage resulted from those amplitudes have been reduced to a constant value.
A model combining damage and plasticity is calibrated and evaluated using data from extensive experimental testing.
Thus, we proposed a new methodology combining damage map and Monte Carlo simulation for probability and parameters uncertainty.
Combining damage as hazard-related variable and GDP or exposed population as exposure-related variables improve the accuracy of the prediction.
A 3D intralaminar continuum damage mechanics based material model, combining damage mode interaction and material nonlinearity, was developed to predict the damage response of composite structures undergoing crush loading.
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CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com