Immunization coverage was estimated using different methods: the immunization card, maternal recall and serological profile, and a combination of immunization card and serology.
Therefore, using a combination of immunization and genetic engineering with SELEX, we developed a sandwich ELISA method based on an anti-MPT64 antibody aptamer for the diagnosis of PTB.
Other combinations of immunization with systemic immune modulators have been tested, and the combination of oral and intranasal insulin showed synergy as well.
[ 6, 7] Stopping poliovirus transmission has been pursued through a combination of routine immunization and supplementary immunization campaigns which are guided by high quality surveillance.
Poliomyelitis had been historically endemic and widespread in China and stopping WPV transmission had been pursued through a combination of routine immunization and supplementary immunization activities (SIAs) based on high quality surveillance.
Therefore, a combination of active immunization with tumor-associate antigens (TAAs) in various forms and immune checkpoint blockades is one promising cancer immunotherapy to be challenged.
In Mali, the Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) delivers 10 different antigens to children under 5 years old, through a combination of fixed immunization sessions at health facilities, outreach services to community sites, and campaigns.
Immunity could be improved by a combination of intranasal immunization and parenteral boosting with purified antigens; however, the level of protection was notably lower than that typically provided by vaccination with recombinant antigens.
Moreover, after exposure to blood or body fluids, post-exposure prophylaxis can be administered as a combination of passive immunization with hepatitis B immunoglobulin and vaccination with hepatitis B vaccine [ 6].
In summary, we proposed an intervention programme based on the successful experience of HKSAR in the control of the H5N1 virus by a combination of targeted immunization with the correct vaccine, segregation of poultry species and a three week moratorium of poultry farming (see additional file 1).
