Fifteen specimens, including 10 columns filled with DCLs and FC and 5 reference columns filled with FC alone, were tested under constant axial compression and cyclic lateral loading.
However, whereas the design rules for HSS columns filled with normal strength concrete are well established, there are many uncertainties for HSS columns filled with HSC.
Results from numerical studies on the behaviour of HSS columns filled with HSC are presented.
A smectite suspension was injected into columns filled with a very fine quartz sand.
Fifteen specimens, including 10 columns filled with DCBs and FC and 5 reference columns filled with FC alone, were tested under combined constant axial compression and reversed cyclic lateral loadings.
In this study, low cyclic loading tests were performed on nine seamless steel tube columns filled with recycled aggregate concrete (RAC) and two steel tube columns filled with normal concrete to analyse their seismic performance and damage mechanism.
The use of hollow structural steel (HSS) columns filled with concrete has become widespread in the past few decades.
This paper presents the results of an experimental program carried out on slender elliptical hollow section columns filled with concrete.
This paper provides an extensive set of experiments on high strength steel box columns filled with concrete.
Instead of the dense spaces typical of such galleries, they have created rows of transparent columns filled with light that serve as exhibition cases.
A typical front page was a picket fence of narrow columns filled with 15 or 20 articles, often without pictures or other signs of life.
