Exact(13)
During the process of rural development, villages try to maintain their collectivity from collective agriculture to collective industrialization and further to collective land shareholding cooperatives in the context of progressive urbanization.
Many party traditionalists strongly favor collective land ownership.
In one, a miner in Shanxi province confronts his village bosses, who have long profited from selling collective land.
We would like to see the promotion of collective land tenure rights, and the critical role of women within these collective land tenure systems, as major principles for countries to adhere to as a part of any international climate change mitigation and adaptation strategy.
Tory policies often come from unlikely places, but when George Osborne unveiled his grand plan for a "proper garden city" at Ebbsfleet in Kent, did he realise he was backing a socialist movement for collective land reform?
"The principles of collective land ownership, long-term stewardship and land value capture for the benefit of the community couldn't be more relevant now," said Katy Lock of the Town and Country Planning Association, which was originally founded in 1899 as Howard's Garden City Association.
Similar(46)
Many were forced to move to one of the shanty towns adjoining former collective lands.
Znaïdi is a Soulaliyate, a member of one of the ethnic groups with a stake in Morocco's commons, or "collective lands".
Based on communist principles, there is only collective land-ownership in China.
The analysis explores local responses to climate shocks, food security and poverty reduction, through informal institutions, forms of livelihood diversification and collective land-use systems that allow reciprocity, flexibility and the ability to buffer shocks.
How will the problem of loss of rural collective lands be addressed?
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