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While the judge did not disagree "it is arguable that Google's alleged role in the collection, collation, and use of data obtained via the Safari Workaround was wrongful, and a breach of duty", the ruling was based on legal questions related to the merit of the case's compensation claims, and whether the court should allow a representative action in this case.
However, the system has so far proved inefficient and ineffective for collection, collation and use of data [ 27].
Unfortunately, this effort does not translate into strengthening the foundational system of relevant child-specific data generation, collation, and use for purposes of study and policy design.
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For example, for the health system M&E function (which entails data collection, collation, analysis, and use (17)), administrative integration might mean that horizontal managers exercise authority in coordinating collection and collation of disease-specific data and refer to vertical managers for technical advice on how to use these data for management.
Participants reported whether they performed specific tasks within each M&E domain (data collection, collation, analysis and use).
Our main outcome measure was the degree of exercised authority – classified as 'low', 'medium' or 'high' – over four M&E domains (HIV data collection, collation, analysis, and use).
Disaggregating the data into collection, collation, analysis and use revealed differences between horizontal and vertical managers: more horizontal managers (60% vs. 19%; p=0.003) exercised a high degree of authority over HIV data collation, but fewer exercised a high degree over HIV data use (25% vs. 61%; p=0.003) (Fig. 3).
We performed ordinal logistic regression only for the HIV data collation and data use domains (where Chi-square analyses showed associations).
22 Genotyping results had been sent to KCL for collation and analysis using the statistical package, STATA (StataCorp).
We defined exercised authority over the HIV M&E function as: a manager undertakes tasks to oversee HIV data collection, collation and analysis, and uses HIV data to review the programme and take action.
We defined 'exercised authority' over the HIV M&E function as performance of tasks to: a) oversee the production of HIV information (HIV data collection, collation and analysis), and b) use HIV information for monitoring services.
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