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Several phenomena are taken into account in the model such as: residual stresses generated during the spraying of coatings, morphology of the top-coat/bond-coat interface, oxidation at the top-coat/bond-coat interface, thermal mismatch of the material components, plastic deformation of the bond-coat and creep of all layers during thermal cycling.
The coatings morphology was evaluated.
The fibrous coatings morphology was evaluated by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.
The coatings morphology was found with scanning electron microscope (SEM) and their phase composition was determined by X-ray diffraction method.
The coatings morphology was studied by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) coupled with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS).
It was found out that the following properties of the coatings influence the scuffing process: (i) hardness; (ii) friction coefficient; (iii) method of spraying; and (iv) coatings' morphology.
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Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS) were used to characterize the coatings morphologies.
Examinations have been carried out on the conversion coatings for morphology, composition, adhesion force, and corrosion resistance.
This enhanced performance may be correlated to the differences in the coatings' surface morphology and band gap energy, both of which influence the coatings' photoabsorption efficiency.
In the plasma-sprayed coatings, the morphology of the splats plays an important role in optimizing the microstructure and performance of the coating.
Herein we demonstrate this approach using a model community of environmental microbes (that is, wastewater-activated sludge) dosed with gold nanoparticles of varying surface coatings and morphologies.
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