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The exceptional performance of Cr Al N compared to the other coatings is considered with reference to the coatings' characteristics.
Moreover, the influence of some plating conditions, such as the anode material/configuration or the hydrodynamic regime, has been analysed to try to optimize the coatings characteristics and, at the same time, reducing production costs.
Effects of the two-stage PEO treatment and additives of KF, NaF, and ZrO2 nanoparticles in composition of silicate-alkaline electrolyte on the coatings characteristics were also investigated.
Coatings characteristics and other responses are recorded using Nano-indenter, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Energy Dispersive Spectroscopy (EDS), X-ray Diffraction (XRD) and Tribometer.
The coatings characteristics, investigated by conventional techniques such as X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning and transmission electron microscopy (SEM/TEM), and atomic force microscopy (AFM) are discussed in relation with the properties of the plasma produced in the interaction between the laser source (frequency doubled Nd YAG laser) and the target.
A multi-analytical diagnostic approach was followed for the evaluation of the coatings characteristics and performances before and after aging: stereomicroscopy, ESEM-EDX, VIS-Light spectrophotometry, micro-FTIR, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS).
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The morphology of coatings exhibits characteristics of lamellar microstructures with incompletely melted particles together with a distribution of similarly oriented oxides.
The morphology of coatings exhibit characteristics of lamellar microstructures with the long axis of impacted splats oriented along the substrate surface (see Figure 1c).
Table 1 Fabrication method for the antireflective coatings Method Characteristics Applications (other than antireflective coatings) References Micro-replication process (MRP) Capable of creating nano/micro features on substrates of slicon or plastics.
Nanosecond-pulsed laser exposure of an austenitic stainless steel 304L in ambient atmosphere produces dielectric oxide coatings with characteristic colors.
In this study were produced the 140MXC-530AS and 560AS 140MXC-coatings, whose characteristics correspond to nanostructured materials (140MXC) and conventional materials such as carbon steel (530AS) and stainless steel (560AS).
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