Sentence examples for coating element from inspiring English sources
Nano-silica particles were used as the coating element to vary the interlaced wettability of the surface.
Samples were directly observed in order to avoid interference with the particulate structure of the coating element used for eliminating charging effects.
Furthermore, the exposure tests revealed that the (Cr,Ni 3Ge layer acts as a diffusion barrier, preventing the diffusion of the major coating element aluminum into the substrate.
During oxidation, not only the coating elements (Ti and Cr) but also the substrate element (iron) predominantly diffused outwards.
There is significant spatial variation in the relative abundance of coating elements detected by LIBS depending on where on the rock surface sampled; this is due to the variability in thickness and spatial discontinuities in the coating.
The substrate elements diffused outwardly toward the oxide-gas interface, oxygen from the atmosphere diffused inwardly and the coating elements diffused predominantly outward.
The statistic behaviour of particles hitting the surface of the substrate was considered in this approach, which is based on the activation of predefined deactivated coating elements.
With the increase of heat treatment time at 900 °C, including the coating phases, all the interface products decomposed and solved in the substrate to form a thick β-Ti stabilized layer for the higher solid solubility of the coating elements in β-Ti.
They also had to grapple with the fact that Neisseria, like many pathogens, has coat materials that shift in response to immune pressures, making it necessary to target multiple coat elements simultaneously.
Developed by scientists at Novartis – and now owned by GlaxoSmithKline – the jab, dubbed Bexsero, consists of an aluminium core decorated with no less than four different MenB coat elements, working together to stimulate an immune response.
Diffusion of Hf and Y from the bond coat or entrapment of bond coat elements during TGO growth are the most likely mechanisms for the formation of these oxide particles.
