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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak quote

Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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co-occurring

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

The phrase "co-occurring" is correct and usable in written English.
It is typically used in contexts where two or more events, conditions, or phenomena happen at the same time or in conjunction with each other. Example: "The study focused on the co-occurring symptoms of anxiety and depression in adolescents."

✓ Grammatically correct

Science

News & Media

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

60 human-written examples

Although some cancer genes with co-occurring and anti-co-occurring mutations have been revealed, the complexity of human cancer gene mutations prevents us from gaining a global landscape of cancer gene co-occurring and anti-co-occurring mutations.

Science

Plosone

The significance (P value) of co-occurring or anti-co-occurring cancer gene mutations was further determined using Fisher's exact test based on the obtained four numbers.

Science

Plosone

A network of co-occurring and anti-co-occurring cancer gene mutations (CCA network, File S1) was constructed by setting a P value cutoff 0.02.

Science

Plosone

These results indicate that genes with co-occurring and anti-co-occurring mutations show specific architecture with regard to both topology and function.

Science

Plosone

By a systems level analysis, this study has presented direct evidence for the principles of cancer gene co-occurring and anti-co-occurring mutations, which are helpful in understanding the mechanism by which cancer genes contribute to cancer formation and development in a manner of co-occurring or anti-co-occurring mutations.

Science

Plosone

The AD values for genes with co-occurring mutations, genes with anti-co-occurring mutations, and random gene pairs were then compared.

Science

Plosone

Among the 1,366 links, 1,355 (99.2%) are links of co-occurring gene mutation and only 11 (0.8%) are links of anti-co-occurring gene mutation.

Science

Plosone

Genes with co-occurring mutations tend to have similar mutation frequencies, whereas genes with anti-co-occurring mutations tend to have different mutation frequencies.

Science

Plosone

Genes with co-occurring mutations were found to have smaller AD values than genes with anti-co-occurring mutations (P = 3.32×10−7, Wilcoxon test, Figure 3A).

Science

Plosone

About 1/3 of clients have co-occurring mental health, substance use and physical health problems.

News & Media

The Guardian

More people are presenting with co-occurring conditions of substance abuse and a mental health disorder.

News & Media

The New York Times
Show more...

Expert writing Tips

Best practice

In scientific writing, leverage "co-occurring" to underscore the simultaneous observation of multiple phenomena, particularly when exploring relationships or interactions between variables.

Common error

Avoid assuming a causal relationship simply because events are "co-occurring". Correlation does not equal causation; further investigation is needed to determine if one event influences the other.

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

83%

Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "co-occurring" functions as a present participle adjective, modifying nouns to describe entities that exist or happen simultaneously. Ludwig examples show it describing mutations, conditions, symptoms and problems.

Expression frequency: Very common

Frequent in

Science

78%

News & Media

15%

Formal & Business

7%

Less common in

Academia

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Wiki

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, "co-occurring" is a grammatically correct and frequently used phrase, particularly in scientific and medical contexts, to describe events or conditions that happen or exist at the same time. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness. While it is important to avoid implying causation solely based on co-occurrence, the term is valuable for indicating simultaneity and potential relationships between different phenomena. Alternatives include "simultaneous", "concurrent", and "associated", depending on the desired nuance.

FAQs

How can I use "co-occurring" in a sentence?

"Co-occurring" is often used to describe events, conditions, or characteristics that happen or exist at the same time. For example, you might say "The study examined the "co-occurring symptoms" of anxiety and depression" or "Researchers are studying "co-occurring mutations" in cancer cells".

What words are similar to "co-occurring"?

Alternatives to "co-occurring" include "simultaneous", "concurrent", "concomitant", and "associated". The best choice depends on the specific nuance you want to convey.

Is it correct to say "co-occurring conditions"?

Yes, "co-occurring conditions" is a common and correct phrase, particularly in medical and psychological contexts, to describe multiple conditions present in the same individual.

What is the difference between "co-occurring" and "correlated"?

"Co-occurring" simply means happening or existing at the same time. "Correlated" implies a statistical relationship between two variables, indicating that changes in one are associated with changes in the other. "Co-occurring" doesn't necessarily imply a causal link, whereas "correlated" suggests a statistical connection, but not necessarily a causation.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

4.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: