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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
closing to
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "closing to" is not correct in standard written English.
It may be an attempt to convey a sense of nearing or approaching something, but it lacks clarity and proper usage. Example: "The project is closing to completion."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
News & Media
Science
Wiki
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
57 human-written examples
(Some loans are actually audited after closing, to check).
News & Media
Short-term markets have also been closing to some banks.
News & Media
Closing to third place, Lucky Livi couldn't catch the leaders.
News & Media
Next month, the Donnell is closing, to make way for a hotel.
News & Media
As for Pennsylvania, two recent polls have McCain closing to within four points.
News & Media
Across the country there are examples of departments restricting referrals or even closing to new referrals.
News & Media
The café was closing, to the music of much chair-scraping.
News & Media
With hours to go before closing to further pledges, their fundraising total stands at $624,905.
News & Media
Oracle made up distance on the downwind leg, closing to 10 seconds near the buoy.
News & Media
I felt the pain of a last haven for journalists in the country closing to them.
News & Media
The penguin seemed to be sleeping, the white rings around its eyes closing to a slit and gently pulsating.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When aiming for precision, replace "closing to" with more accurate terms like "approaching", "nearing", or "moving toward" depending on the context. This ensures grammatical correctness and clarity.
Common error
Avoid using "closing to" when you mean "approaching". Although you might find it in various sources, it's generally considered incorrect. Opt for alternatives that are grammatically sound to maintain credibility.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "closing to" functions primarily as a prepositional phrase, often attempting to indicate movement or progression toward a specific state or location. However, it is grammatically questionable, as noted by Ludwig. The examples show usage across various contexts, but the phrase's non-standard nature affects its reliability.
Frequent in
News & Media
52%
Science
35%
Wiki
13%
Less common in
Formal & Business
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "closing to" appears frequently across various sources, Ludwig indicates that it is grammatically incorrect. It is often used to express the idea of approaching or nearing something. However, it's best to replace it with more appropriate alternatives such as "approaching", "nearing", or "moving toward" to ensure grammatical correctness and clarity. Despite its frequent occurrence, relying on grammatically sound alternatives enhances credibility and precision in writing. While found in reputable sources such as The New York Times, The Guardian, and Wikipedia, the grammatical inaccuracy diminishes its overall reliability for formal usage.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
approaching
Indicates a movement or progression closer to a specific point, similar to "closing to", but without the grammatical issue.
nearing
Implies getting closer to a specific time, event or location. Synonymous with approaching but more commonly used.
moving toward
Highlights directionality, indicating a shift or progress towards a particular goal or destination.
drawing near
Emphasizes the progressive reduction of distance and the imminence of reaching a specific point or condition.
verging on
Suggests coming close to, but not quite reaching, a particular state or quality, implying a slight difference.
becoming closer to
A more verbose but grammatically correct way of expressing approximation.
converging on
Describes the act of multiple elements or paths coming together at a single point or objective.
getting close to
An informal way to express nearing a point, though grammatically superior to "closing to".
advancing toward
Suggests a proactive movement or progression towards something, often with a sense of purpose or intention.
trending toward
Indicates a general inclination or pattern moving in a particular direction over time.
FAQs
What is the correct way to use "closing to" in a sentence?
While "closing to" is frequently used, it is generally considered grammatically incorrect. It's better to use alternatives like "approaching", "nearing", or another suitable phrase that better fits your intended meaning. For example, instead of "The deal is closing to completion", use "The deal is "approaching completion"".
What can I say instead of "closing to"?
Depending on the context, you can use alternatives like "approaching", "nearing", "moving towards", or other similar phrases. Choose the one that best conveys your intended meaning.
Is it grammatically correct to say "closing to"?
No, "closing to" is generally considered grammatically incorrect in standard written English. While it might appear in some contexts, it's advisable to use more standard alternatives like "approaching" or "nearing".
How does "closing to" differ from "close to"?
"Close to" implies proximity, either physically or metaphorically, while "closing to" seems to suggest an action of becoming closer, though it's not grammatically standard. It's better to use "close to" when you mean nearby or similar, and alternatives like "approaching" or "nearing" when you want to indicate an ongoing process of becoming closer.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested