A large proportion of the Schipperke cohort consisted of a pedigree of closely related individuals, including concordant and discordant sibling pairs, their parents, grandparents, half siblings, but also few unrelated cases and controls.
As we have discussed above, the concordant enrichment score (CES) is closely related to the false discovery rate (FDR).
We have considered the identifications of species closely related inside some complexes to be concordant: M. phocaicum-mucogenicum, M. porcinum-fortuitum, M. intracellulare-chimaera, and M. parascrofulaceum-scrofulaceum.
This is largely concordant with previous findings for closely related Malawi cichlids, where cichlids showed a much higher Ka/Ks (up to five times) than the one estimated between more distant outgroups (such as between Fugu and Tetraodon or among Danio strains) (Loh et al. 2008).
The orientation of repeat sequences were determined with respect to the corresponding CNVRs; concordant elements are those whose tails are more closely located to CNVRs; divergent elements those with opposite orientation.
Catch pairs plotted more closely, Sorensen's distances were smaller, and assemblages were much more concordant than were pairs of catches randomly selected from different sites.
To maximize their efficacy, molecular markers should be closely linked to major tolerance loci, so that markers are highly concordant with the desired genotypes.
This treatment response is concordant when sod2 null mice are treated with other closely related antioxidant regimens (EUK8, EUK134, analogues of EUK189, [2]).
Concordant localisation is exemplified in Figure 1, which demonstrates closely matched areas where CAIX and GLUT1 showed identical expression within a region that bound pimonidazole.
A dendrogram based on the MLST data for nine Brachyspira strains highlighted the close relationship between the three B. pilosicoli strains, with B. aalborgi being distinct, but most closely related to B. pilosicoli and distantly related to B. hyodysenteriae, concordant with previous findings [ 26, 28].
