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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak

CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com

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closed person

Grammar usage guide and real-world examples

USAGE SUMMARY

'closed person' is not a correct phrase in written English.
However, you can use the phrase 'closed off person' to refer to a person who is unapproachable and does not like to share their feelings and thoughts with others. For example, "The woman was so closed off, no one ever backed her up in her time of need."

⚠ May contain grammatical issues

News & Media

Science

Wiki

Human-verified examples from authoritative sources

Exact Expressions

8 human-written examples

He is an extraordinarily closed person".

News & Media

The New Yorker

"Everyone says Robert was a very closed person," Richard says.

News & Media

The Guardian

"Putin is a very closed person," he answers carefully.

News & Media

The Guardian

"When I saw him on television, I thought he was a closed person, that he didn't want to talk," Ms. Lonomarova said.

News & Media

The New York Times

In the corporate culture where I worked, a closed door meant a closed person — stand-offish, inaccessible and not a team player.

News & Media

The New York Times

It consists of two 7-item subscales assessing negative affectivity (e.g. "I often feel unhappy") and social inhibition (e.g. "I am a closed person") respectively.

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Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources

Similar Expressions

52 human-written examples

I'm worried that because I am quite a closed-off person I will lose a wonderful friend.

I urge everyone to celebrate Banned Books Week by picking up a book that some closed-minded person out there wanted desperately to keep out of your hands," Herthel said.

The author of a children's picture book chronicling the transgender journey of Jazz Jennings has urged readers to celebrate Banned Books Week this year "by picking up a book that some closed-minded person out there wanted desperately to keep out of your hands".

There's pretty much no way a closed-minded person can work his/her/ way up the ranks to gain the respect of others.

Arguing with those that attempt to convert you may be an excellent way to clarify your thoughts and learn more about others' beliefs, but arguing with a closed-minded person won't work.

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Expert writing Tips

Best practice

Consider using more precise alternatives like "reserved", "private", or "closed-off" depending on the specific nuance you want to convey. While "closed person" is understandable, it's not the most standard or grammatically sound choice.

Common error

Avoid using "closed person" when you mean someone who is emotionally unavailable or uncommunicative. The more common and grammatically accepted phrase is "closed-off person". For example, instead of "He's a very closed person", say "He's a very closed-off person".

Antonio Rotolo, PhD - Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Antonio Rotolo, PhD

Digital Humanist | Computational Linguist | CEO @Ludwig.guru

Source & Trust

81%

Authority and reliability

3.5/5

Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Linguistic Context

The phrase "closed person" functions as a descriptive term, aiming to characterize an individual's personality or behavior. As per Ludwig, the phrase isn't considered grammatically correct, with "closed-off person" being a better alternative.

Expression frequency: Uncommon

Frequent in

News & Media

38%

Science

33%

Wiki

29%

Less common in

Formal & Business

0%

Encyclopedias

0%

Social Media

0%

Ludwig's WRAP-UP

In summary, while the phrase "closed person" is used, it's not considered grammatically correct and "closed-off person" is the more accurate alternative. Ludwig AI highlights this distinction, advising writers to use "closed-off person" for better clarity. Although present in news, science, and wiki sources, the phrase "closed person" is best replaced with more precise terms like "reserved", "private", or "closed-off person" to enhance writing quality and accuracy. If you're wondering which sources use this phrase, the most common ones are The Guardian, The New York Times and Forbes.

FAQs

What does "closed-off person" mean?

A "closed-off person" is someone who is emotionally unavailable and doesn't easily share their feelings or thoughts with others. This term describes someone who is difficult to approach or connect with on an emotional level.

What can I say instead of "closed person"?

While "closed person" is sometimes used, it's better to use phrases like "closed-off person", "private individual", or "reserved person" depending on the specific meaning you want to convey.

Is it correct to say "closed person"?

While understandable, "closed person" isn't considered grammatically correct. It's more accurate and common to say "closed-off person" to describe someone who is emotionally distant or uncommunicative.

What's the difference between "closed person" and "closed-off person"?

The phrase "closed-off person" is a more widely accepted and grammatically sound way to describe someone who is emotionally unavailable. "Closed person" is less common and can sound awkward or incorrect to native English speakers. Use closed-off person for better clarity and accuracy.

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Source & Trust

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Authority and reliability

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Expert rating

Real-world application tested

Most frequent sentences: