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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
closed notes
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
'closed notes' is a correct and usable phrase in written English.
You can use it when someone has expressed the need to keep a specific document or memo private and confidential. For example, "The board meeting was held with closed notes, accessible only to members of the board."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
And for our two in-class midterm examinations and one final examination, though it was to be a closed book, closed notes, closed PowerPoints, closed electronic devises of any kind, and opened mind process, they could also take examinations with one partner if they preferred.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
58 human-written examples
Despite a slowdown in growth after the commodity-led boom of recent years, Pezzini said the window of opportunity to get urbanisation right had not yet closed, noting that African growth rates are still relatively high.
News & Media
Since F x ̄ is closed (note that F x ̄ is compact), y n → x ̄ and y n ∈ F x ̄ then, we get x ̄ ∈ F x ̄.
It follows that M ( y, F x ¯, t ) = 1 for each t > 0. Now since F x ¯ is closed (note that F x ¯ is compact), we get f x ¯ = y ∈ F x ¯, thus x ¯ is a coincidence point of F and f.
We also observed different answers depending on whether the student was taking the exam open or closed note.
Science
The most closely related scenario is to compare performance on different exams, one taken open note and the other closed note, with similar content and Bloom's levels.
Science
Throughout the study period, one instructor taught both the microbiology and biochemistry labs (B.K.S ., while a second instructor taught the molecular biology labs (P.K .. Non paper quiz exams taken in the microbiology (3 exams) and biochemistry labs (4 exams) were closed note, while those in the molecular biology lab (9 exams) were open note.
Science
In addition, each quiz included ungraded questions for students to self-report their independent research background, their confidence in their understanding of the paper as measured on a Likert scale, and their perception of the most advantageous testing method (open vs. closed note).
Science
The performance and perception of open- and closed-note testing environments were investigated.
Science
For each of the nine courses included in the study, students were randomly assigned into open- and closed-note testing conditions.
Science
Despite student perception that open-note testing would provide a performance advantage, there was no difference in open- and closed-note testing scores overall as well as on questions of most Bloom's levels.
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When describing exam conditions, clarify whether "closed notes" also implies restrictions on other resources like textbooks or electronic devices.
Common error
Don't assume that "closed notes" exams only prohibit physical notes. In many cases, it also means no access to online resources, textbooks, or any external aid. Always confirm the specific restrictions.
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "closed notes" functions as an adjective phrase modifying the noun "notes." It is used to describe a situation where notes are not permitted, as exemplified by Ludwig's examples related to exams.
Frequent in
Science
34%
News & Media
33%
Formal & Business
33%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Reference
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "closed notes" is a grammatically sound phrase primarily employed in academic or professional contexts to indicate that notes or external resources are not allowed, according to Ludwig AI. Despite its relatively low frequency, the phrase is straightforward and easily understood. When used, it's crucial to clarify the specific restrictions implied by the term, as it can encompass a range of materials and technologies beyond just physical notes. While interchangeable with alternatives like "notes not allowed," the specific wording may influence the formality and emphasis of the statement.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
notes not allowed
Focuses on the restriction of notes, simplifying the expression.
no notes permitted
Emphasizes the prohibition of using notes, using a more formal tone.
without notes
Highlights the absence of notes as a condition.
notes are prohibited
States that notes are officially disallowed, employing a passive voice.
notes are not permitted
Similar to “notes are prohibited” but uses “permitted” instead of “prohibited”.
memorization required
Shifts the focus to the learning strategy necessitated by the absence of notes.
examination without aids
Describes a test where no external resources are allowed.
under test conditions without notes
Provides context about the conditions in which notes aren't allowed.
memory-based assessment
Highlights that the assessment is based on memory, implying notes are not allowed.
rote learning assessment
Emphasizes that the assessment focuses on memorization.
FAQs
What does "closed notes" mean in an academic context?
In an academic setting, "closed notes" typically refers to an examination or assessment where students are not allowed to use any external notes, textbooks, or other study materials.
What is the opposite of a "closed notes" exam?
The opposite of a "closed notes" exam is an "open book exam" or an "open notes exam", where students are permitted to use their notes and textbooks during the assessment.
How can I prepare for a "closed notes" test?
Effective preparation for a "closed notes" test involves thorough memorization, understanding key concepts, and practicing recall through methods like flashcards or practice questions.
Are "closed notes" exams more difficult than open-book exams?
Not necessarily. "Closed notes" exams test recall and memorization, while "open book exams" may focus more on application and critical thinking. The difficulty depends on the test's design and the student's preparation.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
84%
Authority and reliability
4.1/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested