Sentence examples for closed loop supply chain from inspiring English sources

External suppliers are one of the important members of reverse logistics and closed loop supply chain (CLSC) networks.

Closed loop supply chain network design using fuzzy mathematical programming.

Moreover fuzzy programming procedure has been developed to optimize of the proposed closed loop supply chain network design model.

The proposed supply chain network design is described in "The proposed closed loop supply chain network design".

Open image in new window Fig. 1 The structure of the proposed closed loop supply chain network.

Subulan et al. (2014) developed a multi-objective and multi-product closed loop supply chain model for a real case study, i.e., the lead/acid battery.

This paper firstly develops a multi-objective mixed integer linear programming model for designing sustainable tire closed-loop supply chain network.

Open image in new window Fig. 1 Closed-loop supply chain network.

Zhang et al. (2015) proposed a dual channel closed-loop supply chain model that improves the sustainability of products.

Forward and reverse supply chains form a closed-loop supply chain.

Some people want to become their own closed-loop supply chain; others wish to cut out price-jacking middlemen.