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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
close trial
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "close trial" is not correct and does not convey a clear meaning in written English.
It may be intended to refer to a trial that is nearing its conclusion or a trial that is conducted in a private manner, but it lacks clarity. Example: "The judge decided to hold a close trial to protect the privacy of the witnesses."
⚠ May contain grammatical issues
Science
News & Media
Alternative expressions(2)
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
1 human-written examples
According to close trial observers, Cambodian civil plaintiffs have been an important daily presence in the courtroom, and thousands of ordinary people have attended sessions.
News & Media
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
56 human-written examples
However, there was no significant deterioration for incoherent compared to close trials (p>0.11).
Science
(G ) Normalized frequency distribution of response latencies of high- and low-ranked participants for coherent, incoherent and close trials.
Science
(C ) Average response latencies for coherent, incoherent and close trials (mean ± SEM) for all participants, (D ) for high-ranked participants and (E ) for low-ranked participants.
Science
Sanei said the next step could be a formal, probably closed, trial, though what happens next is up to the discretion of the Iranian government.
News & Media
Although enrollment is closed, trial procedures are in progress.
Science
"Public accusations but closed trials," and, "The trial must be public," read the banners.
News & Media
Those detainees were arrested on various charges and convicted after brief, closed trials.
News & Media
Because of the opacity of the legal system -- secret investigations, closed trials, scant access to court documents -- questions about motives often remain unanswered, allowing conspiracy theories to fester.
News & Media
Closed trials and military tribunals were standard, as at Guantánamo: Prisoners are tried before "military tribunals," which are not public courts.
News & Media
Closed trials are those closed to recruitment with follow-up continuing, or with completed follow-up.
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
Consider using more specific and commonly understood phrases like "closing arguments", "end of the trial", or "concluding the trial" to convey your intended meaning clearly.
Common error
Avoid using "close trial" in formal writing as it is often misinterpreted. Opt for clearer alternatives to prevent confusion.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "close trial" functions primarily as a noun phrase, although its usage is limited and often unclear. Ludwig AI identifies it as potentially referring to the conclusion of a trial or a trial that is not open to the public, but notes its lack of standard usage.
Frequent in
Science
33%
News & Media
33%
Formal & Business
0%
Less common in
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Social Media
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, while the phrase "close trial" appears in some contexts, it is not a standard or grammatically ideal expression in English. As Ludwig AI reports, the phrase lacks clarity. Its intended meaning, whether referring to the conclusion of a trial or a trial being closed to the public, is often ambiguous. For clearer communication, it's advisable to use more specific alternatives like "closing arguments", "end of trial", or ""closed trial"", depending on the intended meaning. Ludwig's analysis suggests that while it appears in sources like The New York Times, its infrequent use and potential for misinterpretation make it a less desirable choice in formal writing.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
closed trial
Indicates a trial that is not open to the public.
closing arguments
Refers specifically to the final statements made by lawyers before a verdict.
trial close to completion
Emphasizes the nearing end of the trial process.
end of trial
Focuses on the termination point of the trial.
near trial
Indicates the trial is happening soon.
trial is concluding
Highlights the ongoing process of the trial reaching its final stages.
final stages of the trial
More explicitly describes the trial's progression towards its end.
bring the trial to an end
Focuses on the act of concluding the trial.
complete the trial
Emphasizes the action of finishing all aspects of the trial.
adjourn the trial
Suggests a temporary suspension, but can also imply a final conclusion.
FAQs
What does "close trial" mean?
The phrase "close trial" is not standard English and might refer to the end of a trial or a trial being closed to the public. More common phrases like "closing arguments" or "closed trial" are generally preferred.
What can I say instead of "close trial"?
Depending on the context, you can use phrases like "end of trial", "closing arguments", or "the trial is concluding" to convey a similar meaning more clearly.
Is it correct to say "close trial"?
While some sources use "close trial", it's not a standard or widely recognized phrase. Alternatives like "closed trial" (meaning not public) or phrases describing the trial's conclusion are generally more appropriate.
How can I use "closing arguments" in a sentence?
You can use "closing arguments" in sentences like: "The jury listened attentively during the "closing arguments"." or "The defense will present their "closing arguments" tomorrow."
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
2.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested