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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
close to null
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "close to null" is not a commonly used phrase in written English.
Instead, you could use "close to nothing" or "almost non-existent" to convey a similar meaning. Example: The chances of success for the project were close to null due to a lack of funding.
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
42 human-written examples
The Nash-Sutcliffe efficiency criterion is over 89% for both calibration and validation periods, and the volume error between simulation and observation is close to null for the overall considered period.
Science
As expected, down regulating FAK or cell contractility profoundly decreased durotaxis in PSCs, evidenced by close to null average of PSCs movement in the x-axis, which is indicative of random non-directed movement (Fig. 5a,b and Supplementary Videos S2 and S3).
Science & Research
The in vivo results showed accumulation of PAX at tumor site was close to null.
Predictors that showed no meaningful relationship with willingness to donate under any of the scenarios – determined by parameter estimates close to null with corresponding p-values greater than 0.05 – were dropped from the model.
Focusing on the estimates obtained by the standard method, we observe that, even when the bias of the H s estimate error is close to null, there are still some over and underestimates present.
Recent research has shown evidence of construct validity, that is, adequate factor structure for the theoretical assumptions, moderate correlations with other types of intelligence (abstract reasoning, r = .36; verbal reasoning, r = .38), and correlations close to null with self-reported personality traits (Miguel et al. 2013a, b; Miguel and Primi 2014).
Human-verified similar examples from authoritative sources
Similar Expressions
18 human-written examples
Theoretically, the reduced OR (closer to null) in the Asian studies could represent an influence of pharmacogenetic or environmental factors, but until more data from Asian patient populations are available, this association should be interpreted with great caution.
Science
The association between early-childhood urinary BPA concentrations and being overweight was much closer to null (OR = 0.93; 95% CI: 0.34, 2.53; p = 0.89).
This combination has led to a situation wherein the rate ratios for the treatment procedures from multivariable analysis remain high as opposed to being closer to null after controlling for poverty.
Science
If glaucoma diagnosis is in fact a near-instrumental variable, the results would imply that the unconfounded hip fracture treatment effect estimate is considerably closer to null, the approximate value that the authors expect to be the genuine treatment effect based on randomized data.
Science
This fully-adjusted HR would provide information about whether or not the age and sex-adjusted glaucoma diagnosis HR might be related to aspects of care-seeking, care access, health attitudes, or other factors that might be also represented by other covariates (leaving a much lesser or close-to-null association for glaucoma diagnosis in the actual analysis).
Science
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When using "close to null" in scientific writing, ensure the context clearly indicates what metric or value is being described as nearly zero. Be specific to avoid ambiguity.
Common error
Avoid using "close to null" in general writing contexts. It's better to replace it with simpler, more accessible phrases like "almost nothing" or "nearly zero" for broader audiences.
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The phrase "close to null" functions as an adjectival modifier, indicating the degree to which a quantity, effect, or relationship approaches zero. As Ludwig AI points out, while acceptable, it is not the most common expression, and simpler alternatives may be more suitable.
Frequent in
Science
100%
Less common in
News & Media
0%
Formal & Business
0%
Academia
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
The phrase "close to null" is an acceptable, albeit not overly common, way to express that something is nearly zero or insignificant, as confirmed by Ludwig AI. Predominantly found in scientific literature, it serves to describe minimal effects or values. While grammatically sound, it's advisable to consider more accessible alternatives like "nearly zero" or "almost nonexistent" for broader audiences. When employed, especially in technical writing, ensure context is clear and specific. Although understood in specialized fields, remember it may sound overly technical in everyday settings. Thus, adjust your language for clarity and relevance.
More alternative expressions(6)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
nearly zero
Emphasizes proximity to zero on a numerical scale.
almost nonexistent
Highlights the scarcity or virtual absence of something.
virtually nil
Uses "nil" to denote a negligible amount or effect.
approaching zero
Focuses on the trend or movement towards zero.
insignificantly small
Stresses the lack of importance due to minimal size.
vanishingly small
Implies that something is becoming so small it's almost disappearing.
negligible amount
Indicates that the amount is so small it can be disregarded.
effectively zero
Conveys that the practical effect is the same as having zero.
tantamount to nothing
Equates something to being worthless or nonexistent.
scarcely any
Highlights the lack of quantity or presence.
FAQs
What does "close to null" mean in research?
In research, "close to null" typically indicates that the measured effect or value is nearly zero or statistically insignificant. It suggests that the relationship between variables may be weak or nonexistent.
What are some alternatives to "close to null"?
You can use alternatives like "nearly zero", "almost nonexistent", or "virtually nil" depending on the context.
Is it appropriate to use "close to null" in everyday conversation?
While not grammatically incorrect, "close to null" is more suited for technical or scientific writing. In everyday conversation, it's better to use simpler phrases like "almost nothing" or "hardly any".
How does "close to null" compare to "statistically insignificant"?
"Close to null" can imply statistical insignificance, but it's not a direct synonym. Statistical insignificance refers to a result that is unlikely to have occurred by chance, while "close to null" refers to a value that is near zero.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
83%
Authority and reliability
3.8/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested