Sentence examples for classes of defects from inspiring English sources

The crack detection, classification and estimation of the geometrical characteristics, for different classes of defects, are described in the paper.

Eddy-current testing (ECT) presents major benefits such as low cost, high checking speed, robustness and high sensitivity to large classes of defects.

It is shown that the existence of new classes of defects is directly connected with some known theoretical and experimental data on the possibility of generation of such defects as dislocations and disclinations.

Returning to the domain of ship ballast tanks, another 'Faster-RCNN' based on VGG19 has been trained to segment Coating Breakdown and Corrosion (CBC) in natural colour images.29 The model detects four classes of defects: CBC on edges, CBC on welds, surface corrosion (termed 'hard rust') and pitting; example output from the model is presented in Fig. 6.

Experimental results using the proposed system show that it identifies defects of test images effectively (Recall = 1.00, Precision = 0.95) and efficiently (Average response time = 0.64 s), and also achieves a high correctness in determining the types (Recall = 0.95, Precision = 0.96) for five classes of defects.

There is also large 'inter group similarity and intra group diversity' [17] for various classes of defects, which makes defect classification difficult.

Images showing the three classes of defect: gaps, or lack of tissue; fusion, and polarity reversal.

Test cases were designed to uncover specific classes of defect, and to ensure that data were displayed consistently.

A new broad class of defects of new types is established and interpreted.

The formal class of defects being a source of disclinations is specified.

As a class of defects in software requirements specification, inconsistency has been widely studied in both requirements engineering and software engineering.