The Counted - an investigation revealing the true number of people killed by law enforcement in the US - was the winner in the best use of crowd-sourcing or citizen journalism category.
Crowd sourcing is part of the widely expanding "citizen journalism" category, which encompasses all the new ways non-professionals can participate in the news reporting process.
By examining the succession and accumulation of retirement income programs introduced since 1908, the study shows how accounting has functioned as a dividing practice, separating citizens into categories wherein they can be subjected to particular programs.
This legislation created a new category, 'Citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies', which conferred citizenship rights on all Commonwealth subjects.
Other harassment is more serious: the American Civil Liberties Union reports that thousands of ordinary American anti-war, environmental and other groups have been infiltrated by agents: a secret Pentagon database includes more than four dozen peaceful anti-war meetings, rallies or marches by American citizens in its category of 1,500 "suspicious incidents".
But a lot of debate about the issue of immigration– especially those discussions that emphasize cultural discomfort with language, or religion– include legal immigrants, and even native-born citizens, in the category of those they are encouraged to resent and fear.
The number of EU citizens in that category dropped from 108,000 in the 12 months before the referendum to 70,000 in the year to last September, whereas non-EU migrants coming to Britain with a definite job offer went up from 51,000 to 69,000.
"My opponent has decided to leave all of his negative advertising up, all the way across the panhandle, including right here where we are preparing our citizens for a Category 4 hurricane impact," Gillum told MSNBC in part.
The women's march on Versailles was a key moment in the French revolution, but the newly empowered category of "citizen" was restricted firmly to men.
