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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com
citing
Grammar usage guide and real-world examplesUSAGE SUMMARY
The phrase "citing" is correct and usable in written English.
It can be used when referring to the act of quoting or referencing a source in academic or formal writing. Example: "In my research paper, I am citing several studies to support my argument."
✓ Grammatically correct
News & Media
Formal & Business
Science
Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Human-verified examples from authoritative sources
Exact Expressions
60 human-written examples
Data protection authorities seem content to rely on search engines' application of the ruling's balancing test, citing low appeal rates as evidence that the balance is being appropriately struck.
News & Media
This is the first time the government has admitted the boat's existence after both Morrison and the Australian prime minister repeatedly refused to comment on its whereabouts, citing national security interests under Australia's hardline military-led border regime.
News & Media
Those involved with the project declined to be interviewed, citing sensitivities in the Birmingham area in the wake of the Trojan horse affair at some schools.
News & Media
Narodnaya Volya, or "People's Will", was forced to close after two state distributors and a publishing house decided to cancel their contracts, citing different reasons.
News & Media
Even as polls show the former secretary of state trouncing other Democratic contenders in a hypothetical primary, O'Malley has begun citing differences between him and Clinton on issues such as the minimum wage, social security benefits and a major trade deal brokered by the Obama administration that has irked progressives.
News & Media
It points out that such crops have been subjected to more testing worldwide than new non-modified varieties, citing reports from the EU, the World Health Organisation and the US national academy of sciences.
News & Media
Backbench anger spilled into the open on Tuesday evening when the West Australian MP Dennis Jensen said he no longer supported the prime minister and the Queensland MP Mal Brough said Abbott did not have his unqualified backing, citing problems with policies such as the Medicare co-payment.
News & Media
She denies this and refuses to answer questions about her, citing confidentiality.
News & Media
They have been aided and abetted in their attempt to terminate Miliband's political career by citing criticisms from a range of Labour MPs.
News & Media
Glenn Greenwald, for example, attacked PEN's decision, citing "the fraud of pretending that celebrations of Charlie Hebdo cartoonists are independent of the fact that the particular group they most prominently mock are Muslims, a marginalised, targeted, and largely powerless group in France".
News & Media
The manager has started to play for time, citing a long list of injured players.
News & Media
Expert writing Tips
Best practice
When "citing" sources, always provide complete and accurate citations to maintain credibility and avoid plagiarism.
Common error
Avoid providing incomplete citations. Ensure all necessary information (author, title, publication date, etc.) is included for each source "citing" a claim.
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested
Linguistic Context
The term "citing" functions primarily as a present participle, often used to introduce or describe the source of information being referenced. It typically appears in clauses that provide evidence or justification for a claim, as demonstrated by Ludwig's examples.
Frequent in
News & Media
50%
Formal & Business
25%
Science
25%
Less common in
Academia
0%
Encyclopedias
0%
Wiki
0%
Ludwig's WRAP-UP
In summary, "citing" is a versatile term, primarily used as a present participle to indicate the act of referencing a source. Ludwig AI confirms its grammatical correctness and frequent use, particularly in news and media, formal business, and scientific contexts. It is most commonly used to provide justification or evidence, thus enhancing the credibility of the statement. While alternatives like "referencing" or "quoting" exist, "citing" is frequently employed in neutral to formal registers. To ensure proper usage, always provide complete citations and avoid ambiguity. "Citing" contributes significantly to the clarity and reliability of written and spoken communication.
More alternative expressions(10)
Phrases that express similar concepts, ordered by semantic similarity:
referencing
Emphasizes the act of mentioning or alluding to a source.
quoting
Highlights the direct use of words from a source.
referring to
A more general way of indicating a connection to a source.
mentioning
Suggests a brief or casual reference.
adducing
Implies bringing forward evidence to support an argument.
attributing to
Focuses on assigning the origin of information to a specific source.
drawing upon
Implies using a source as a foundation or inspiration.
invoking
Suggests using a principle or authority as justification.
pointing to
Highlights the use of a source to direct attention to something.
alluding to
Indicates an indirect or subtle reference.
FAQs
How to use "citing" in a sentence?
You can use "citing" to introduce a source of information, for example: "The report makes a number of recommendations, "citing the need" for further investment."
What are some alternatives to "citing"?
Alternatives to "citing" include "referencing", "quoting", or "mentioning", depending on the context.
Is it correct to say "citing to"?
While the phrase "citing to" is occasionally used, it's more common and grammatically standard to simply use "citing" followed by the source being cited.
What's the difference between "citing" and "referring to"?
"Citing" typically implies a more formal or academic reference, often with a specific citation. "Referring to" is a more general term for mentioning something.
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Table of contents
Usage summary
Human-verified examples
Expert writing tips
Linguistic context
Ludwig's wrap-up
Alternative expressions
FAQs
Source & Trust
94%
Authority and reliability
4.6/5
Expert rating
Real-world application tested