Evidence of Arafat's Role The Israelis have been unable to tie the shipment directly to Mr. Arafat, but Israeli officials said the involvement of senior Palestinian Authority officials and Mr. Arafat's well-known attention to financial details created a strong circumstantial case for his knowledge.
As we know that these disciplines have different discourse practices (see for example Martin 2007; Martin et al. 2010), it is useful to look at the way two contrasting subfields of these disciplinary knowledges realise circumstantial meanings.
Mīmāṃsā rejects this analysis and holds in contrast that circumstantial implication is an independent knowledge source and an important one, operative in basic language comprehension as well as in knowledge of various everyday facts.
But the charges against Mr. Gupta are based on circumstantial evidence linking Mr. Gupta's knowledge of confidential Goldman information to trading by Mr. Rajaratnam.
However, surprising candidates such as non-perception (for knowledge of absences) and circumstantial implication (defended as distinct from inference) provoke complex arguments especially in the later texts from about 1000 when the number of Sanskrit philosophical works of some of the schools begins to proliferate almost exponentially.
In a brief to the three-judge panel of appellate judges, Ms. Reno concluded that there was "only weak circumstantial evidence of the vice president's knowledge -- his presence at a meeting where the subject was briefly discussed -- which I do not believe provides reasonable ground to believe that further investigation of this matter is warranted".
They are secure in the knowledge that any evidence real or circumstantial that contradicts the official version can be dismissed out of hand as pure speculation, hearsay or is driven by an anti-police agenda.
"Because the government didn't have that" — a cooperating witness with knowledge of a conspiracy — "they relied on circumstantial evidence, on inferences and ultimately appealed to the jurors' common sense".
However unambiguous Mr Justice Gray's finding may have been, the Irving trial reminded everyone how much of the darkest events of the war are subject to interpretation, how deep is the controversy about the aims and history of the Holocaust, and how much of our knowledge of it is based on essentially circumstantial evidence.
Studies comparing stigma in Africa and Thailand (Genberg et al. 2009) suggest some circumstantial reasons for stigma – never having been tested, no knowledge of ART, limited discussion of HIV and AIDS, low prevalence of HIV, and low-ART coverage – while programmes promoting HIV testing and discussion and education regarding access to ART may reduce stigma.
