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This study aimed to evaluate in situ tissue-engineered esophagus in a canine model after experimental resection and replacement of a full circumferential defect of the intrathoracic esophagus.
This effective circumferential defect is then used to derive the relation between the interfacial shear strength and the interface debond energy.
The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a U-shaped pectoralis major myocutaneous flap (PMMF) to reconstruct a large circumferential defect involving the oro- and hypopharynx.
Using the concept of Griffith theory, an effective circumferential defect at the interface is defined to account for the stress intensity due to the presence of the fiber in the matrix and the fiber-pullout geometry.
The spiraling of the LD around the circumferential defect enabled us to cover these problematic patients with ease and since the flap is "long" rather than "large" the donor closure can be easily affected.
The characteristics of the ESD procedures undertaken in the treatment and control groups were compared on the basis of the size of the tumor and resected specimen, depth of invasion, operation time, pathological margin, mucosal circumferential defect and peri-procedural perforation (Table 2).> -wrap-foot> > -wrap-foot> Abbreviation: SD, standard deviation.
Similar(53)
Circumferential defects of the hypopharynx are a reconstructive challenge.
Tracheal circumferential defects involving more than half of the tracheal wall still represent an unsolved problem.
The experimental results show that the proposed probes are more sensitive to circumferential defects than the comparable conventional bobbin probes.
Experimental results in austenitic steel jackets used in ITER revealed that the new probes have an improved reliability compared to conventional toroidal bobbin probes, allowing a higher sensitivity to circumferential defects.
Application of expanded LDMC flap in a "spiral" manner seems to be a valuable and reliable technique for the reconstruction of "circumferential" defects of the upper extremity.
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Justyna Jupowicz-Kozak
CEO of Professional Science Editing for Scientists @ prosciediting.com