Sentence examples for chromosomes were produced from inspiring English sources

In each generation, with a probability of 0.9 (crossover rate = 0.9), a pair of parent chromosome was selected for breeding and two children chromosomes were produced using one-point crossover operator.

Karyotypes based on the Giemsa-stained chromosomes were produced using the IKAROS (Metasystems) software.

Circular graphs of the WSSD coverages of Vitis vinifera chromosomes were produced using the Circos tool [ 71].

Those chromosomes then pair with their identical duplicates, and after two cell divisions, a mature egg with 46 chromosomes is produced.

The process is repeated, until (mu) offspring chromosomes are produced.

During each iteration of the algorithm, a new set of chromosomes is produced.

Chromosomes are produced from the nucleolar threads, and align transversely near the apex of the basidium, connected by spindles (8 10).

From these, two new offspring chromosomes are produced by applying the crossover.

These excess chromosomes continue to be expressed, and therefore protein synthesis in aneuploid cancer cells is often imbalanced, with proteins encoded by extra chromosomes being produced in excess over proteins encoded by chromosomes that are present in two copies [ 5, 6].

Mareymaps for each individual chromosome were produced using (Microsoft Inc).

However, this bias may be negligible in MA experiments with C. elegans hermaphrodites because gametes lacking the X chromosome are produced infrequently (<0.1 %) and the opportunities for sex-biased transmission to favor shorter chromosomes in gametes containing the X chromosome would be very limited.