Exact(2)
The role of fathers in child care and development was limited for many reasons: their lengthy absences while they performed seasonal work, lack of child care knowledge and skills, and traditional societal beliefs about gender roles.
In the case of the National Survey, maternal education and socioeconomic status remained statistically significant in the multivariable model, which finds ample support in several studies in Brazil and other countries showing these to be indicators of material resources availability and child care knowledge, especially with regard to diarrhea [ 34- 37].
Similar(58)
Behind these clinical problems lie a range of underlying causes including high prevalence of malnutrition, improper family practice for child care, low knowledge of caregivers on the home management of common childhood diseases and limited access to quality care services.
The data on parents and child care workers' knowledge about microrganisms in PIF suggest that both consumers and skilled food handlers are generally unaware that there is some risk associated with powdered formulas, because they are not sterile when purchased.
The current US policy context is increasingly focused on enhancing the child care workforce's knowledge and skills as a means for improving program quality, implementing early learning guidelines, and supporting the cognitive and developmental outcomes of children age birth to 5 years (Institute of Medicine and National Research Council 2012).
However, research comparing the effects of online versus traditional classroom-based training on the non-degreed child care workforce's knowledge and skills appears to be limited to stand-alone health and safety topics (e.g., Rheingold et al. 2012, 2015).
We hypothesized that marital conflict, fathers' participation in child care, and mothers' knowledge of infant development would mediate the relation between pregnancy intention and maternal mental health.
Another study showed that Dutch doctors involved in mother and child care had suboptimal knowledge on CMV themselves, and they seemed to underestimate the prior risk for a child with congenital CMV infection in their practice [ 27].
Semi-structured interviews offered the opportunity to build rapport [ 29] with the interviewee to encourage mothers to frankly express views about their own child care practices and knowledge acquisition on how to prevent injuries, closely reflecting their actual lived experiences.
The results of this study showed that an absence of intention for a pregnancy had an adverse effect on maternal depression and parenting stress, and that the relation between pregnancy intention and maternal mental health was partly mediated by marital conflict, fathers' participation in child care, and mothers' knowledge of infant development.
Determine child care providers' infant feeding knowledge, attitude and behavior changes after viewing the infant feeding Web site and determine the effectiveness of the Web site and bilingual educational materials.
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