Sentence examples for chemical potential difference between from inspiring English sources
The driving force for rafting is monitored continuously by tracking the change in chemical potential difference between different types of γ channels after an external stress is applied until rafting completes.
Salinity gradient power (SGP) is based on the chemical potential difference between concentrated and dilute salt solutions.
An axisymmetric finite element method is developed and employed to simulate healing evolution of intragranular penny-shaped microcracks under interface migration driven by total free energy change consisted of surface tension and chemical potential difference between phases.
The groove changes shape to reduce the free energy due to the combined effects of surface tension, grain-boundary tension, elasticity, and chemical potential difference between the solid and the environment.
The second possibility is that the chemical potential difference between the fluid surrounding the shale and the pore fluid is higher, causing an osmotic potential difference that leads to shrinking of shale sample.
For the axial growth through molecular beam epitaxy, surface diffusion of adatoms acts as the main source for the growth species [40], which is usually driven by the chemical potential difference between the catalyst-NW interfaces.
% The membrane potential is equivalent to chemical potential difference of the dye.
Because garnet growth is controlled by the slowest diffusion of the RLC, the chemical potential differences of the intergranular medium between the areas proximal to and distant from the garnet porphyroblast depend on the chemical potential of the RLC in the medium.
Therefore, one must manually introduce these chemical potential differences into the boundary conditions.
Conversely, the contact potential difference between a reference tip and a sample depends on the chemical as well as on the structural conditions of the surface.
This chromium removal potential difference between the two substrates may be due to the difference in chemical composition (Table 7; Fig. 9).
