Sentence examples for chemical modes from inspiring English sources
The dominant chemical groups and chemical "modes" at the site were identified.
In this context, laboratory studies are extremely necessary to investigate the potential of an organism to be used as a bioindicator in field studies, and also enable a better understanding of chemical modes of toxicity.
In the future the portfolio will focus on energy transfer mechanisms between kinetic, internal and chemical modes as a potential approach to new flow control capabilities and to expand the contributions of the portfolio to other areas of interest to the Air Force.
Interaction between iron complex and H2O2 in the slurry is the main factor governing the chemical mode of material removal, oxidation potencies and kinetics.
The process was found to follow a homogeneous chemical mode in the case of FS whereas heterogeneity and physisorption was noted in the case of NS.
It also uses an electro chemical mode of action to penetrate and disrupt the cell walls of microorganisms that causes metabolites leakage and disabling other cell functions, thereby preventing the organism from functioning or reproducing.
The IA concept was able to predict accurately mixture toxicities of dissimilarly acting chemicals for lethal responses, whereas the CA concept did so in three out of four pairings for feeding response, irrespective of the chemical mode of action.
The initial step for chemical mode of action is binding to an intracellular receptor (Kavlock et al. 1996).
We used production volume estimates and the European Union Technical Guidance Document (EU TGD) emission factor scenarios (European Commission 2003) to estimate EA and chemical mode-of-entry to the environment [see Supplemental Material, pp. S7 S8 (http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1205355)].
For applications requiring longer experimental periods, cells stably adapted to a defined in vitro environment, or where cell architecture and polarity are likely to be important, more sophisticated culture systems will likely be far more relevant and responsive for confirming or identifying chemical mode of action.
On the other hand, several research groups developed Raman spectroscopic pH measurement methods using nanoparticles functionalized by 4-mercaptobenzoic acid (pMBA), which have two chemical structure modes (OH and O−) changed by environmental pH values sensitively [65].
