Sentence examples for charging shift from inspiring English sources

And the C 1 s binding energy of hydrocarbon (284.8 eV) was used as the standard for the correction of charging shift.

In order to remove charging shifts and deal with Fermi edge coupling problems, binding energies were corrected using the peak of the C- C, H) C- Conent coming from contamination carbon (set to 284.6 eV).

The victims, Detectives James V. Nemorin and Rodney Andrews, were seeking to buy a gun from the group in a transaction that prosecutors charge shifted from sales to robbery to murder.

Therefore, at the pH values experienced in this work, the amine groups are positively charged (shifting from -NH2 to -NH3+, see Figure1).

In addition to constructs illustrating energy transfer, photoinduced electron transfer, charge shift reactions and proton coupled electron transfer, our review covers systems that produce proton motive force.

If a slab of insulating material is inserted between the charged plates, the bound electric charges comprising the internal structure of the insulation are displaced slightly, or polarized; bound negative charges (atomic electrons) shift a fraction of an atomic diameter toward the positive plate, and bound positive charges shift very slightly toward the negative.

The surface charges shift from bulk to surface by the effect of dipole moment, the charges of Ga atoms in the top-most layer decrease while that of Al atom change little.

The decrease of interfacial tension is also observed at the electrocapillary maximum the potential of which (potential of zero charge) shift towards more positive values in the order TBA+ > THA+ > THpA+ > TOA+.

Charge shift was corrected by fixing the Zn 2p3/2 line at 1021.8 eV [14].

Charge correction was carried out in all spectra considering the charge shift of the C 1 s peak of adventitious carbon.

The C 1 s line at 285 eV has been used as a reference to rectify the charge shift of the binding energies.